Head Flashcards

1
Q

The Pterygopalatine Ganglion gives rise to which nerves?

A

Nasopalatine Nerve
Lesser palatine Nerve
Greater palatine Nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which nerve innervates into hard palate?

A

The greater palatine Nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

T/F The greater palatine nerve innervates into soft palate?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which nerve provide sensory innervation to the third eyelid?

A

Infratrochlear nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Functions of the Zygomatic Facial nerve ?

A

Innervates most of the lateral lower eyelid.

A branch of the maxillary nerve

Provides sensory supply to skin over the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

T/F The Trigeminal nerve is a complex nerve that has three branches, the ophthalmic nerve, the maxillary nerve, and the mandibular nerve, that travels into the head of the horse. 

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which nerve is often involved in nasal pain?

A

The Nasociliary Nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which nerve provides sensory innervation to the third eyelid?

A

The Infratrochlear Nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which of the following statements is false:

the Trochlear nerve is an ocular nerve that is responsible for innervation of the muscles for head controls, and eye movement

The Trochlear nerve is composed of general somatic inference fibers, and is the smallest of the cranial nerves.

They Trochlear nerve originates from the dorsal midbrain, and is a motor nerve and innervates the dorsal oblique muscles.

The Trochlear nerve is the fifth cranial nerve.

A

The Trochlear nerve is the fifth cranial nerve. This false.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

T/F The Trigeminal nerve is a complex nerve that has three branches, the ophthalmic nerve, the maxillary nerve in the mandibular nerve that travels out of the headed into the horse.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Compression of the oculomotor nerve can cause dysfunction in:

A

Eye control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which is an oral release nerve?

A

Facial nerve
Greater Auricular Nerve
Hypoglossal Nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Oculomotor Nerve is the ____ cranial Nerve (CN lll).

A

3rd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where does the tongue attach?

A

Lingual Frenulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

T/F a healthy tongue will be knighted and twisted in the mouth.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

T/F the intention for drawing the bars out and away is to create is much space at the base of the mouth as you can

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What do you do if the horses not wanting fingers in the mouth?

A

Play general pressure on the outside their mouth to loosen up the tension. Encourage them to open.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

T/F most of the time if people cut, put their fingers in a horses, mouth, horses in the same field being delivered, so they may want

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

T/F you should start between the bars and avoid putting pressure on the lingual frenulum if you can.

A

False 

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

We want to draw the bars:

A

Out and away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

True/false: for our overlays, we want to begin by looking at the bars of the mouth and the lingual frenulum.

A

True

22
Q

How many fingers should you start out with in performing the oral release:

A

Two

23
Q

Which nerve is responsible for controlling the muscle in the Lair, nicks, or the voice box?

A

Cranial Laryngeal

24
Q

Which of the following is not indication of a compressed Pharyngeal nerve

A

Ease with swallowing

25
Q

Which of the following is not an indication of a compressed, cranial, cervical ganglion?
Decreased muscle control,

decreased coordination in the neck,

decreased coordination the head and jaw,

increased sensation of the affected area.

A

Increase sensation of all the affected areas

26
Q

True or false: the sympathetic trunk is part of the somatic nervous system responsible for the regulation of the physiological responses related to the flight or fight response. It travels with the vagus nerve, forming sympathetic trunk.

A

False

27
Q

Indications of a compress, accessory nerve are: weakness and atrophy of the trapezius, and Serratus ventral is muscle, hypersensitivity of the brachiocephalicus, and the sternocephalic muscles, reduced shoulder, abduction, and? 

A

Overall pain and weakness in the thoracic sling 

28
Q

__________ is a group of nerve cells that play a role in controlling the muscles in the neck and head, as well as transmitting sensory information to the brain.

A

 The cranial cervical ganglion 

29
Q

What are the symptoms of a Cumference vagus nerve?

A

Inability to regulate the nervous system or stuck in more of a flight response

reoccurring ulcers,

any changes related to gag reflexes, blood pressure/heart rate, voice or difficult/labored breathing.

30
Q

What is not an indication of a compressed Glossopharyngeal nerve? 

A

Symmetry

31
Q

The vagus nerve serves as the body superhighway, caring information between the brain and the internal organs, and controlling the body’s response in times of:

A

Rest and relaxation

32
Q

What is the literal translation of the Vegas?

A

Wander

33
Q

True or false: if we find sensitivity, the relaxation into connection is often enough of a release

A

True

34
Q

If a horse has dental problems:

A

Do not release the mandibular

35
Q

Step three of the mandibular release is

A

Move onto the ridge of the jaw it’s self 

36
Q

If you find sensitivity when you palpate down lateral edge of the jaw, you should focus on

A

Acceptance of connection

37
Q

True or false the first step to the mandibular release, is sad as much pressure as possible to release the facia

A

False

38
Q

Is the horse is fine with connection

A

Your second pass can be more pressure to release the facia

39
Q

There’s not much literature on the transverse cervical nerve in horses however, Neumanns, symptoms of compression are interruption of the message, that the spinal cord and nerves, and throughout the body. This can cause.

A

Muscle weakness, paralysis, and sensory problems

40
Q

True or false: the facial nerve V7 is also responsible for the motor function of the facial muscles

A

True

41
Q

The facial nerve V7 is responsible for which function ______the tongue to for taste

A

Sensory input

42
Q

Which nerve innervates on the internal surface of the external ear?

A

The internal auricular nerve

43
Q

What is the function of the Diagastricus

A

 Open the mouth and elevates the hyoid apparatus

44
Q

The inferior Alveolar Nerve

A

Gives rise to the mental nerve, and the Mylohyoid nerve.

Innervates into the lower teeth and gums

Splits off into the mandibular nerve

45
Q

What carries the taste sensation from the anterior portion of the tongue to the brain via the middle ear?

A

The Chorda Tympani

46
Q

Which muscle prevents the feed from accumulating in the buccal pouches

A

The Buccinator muscle

47
Q

The ____ Refers to the Terminal, part of a lingual nerve that innervates the mucosa of the under surface of the tongue, after the nerve has cross, the submandibular gland and the ganglion.

A

The sublingual nerve

48
Q

The infraorbital nerve is the continuation of the _____ division of the fifth cranial nerve and it’s entire sensory. 

A

Maxillary

49
Q

The______ provides motor innervation to the temporalis.

A

The temporal nerve

50
Q

True or false the ophthalmic nerve , the maxillary nerve, and the MANDIBULAR. Nerves are the three main branches of the TRIGEMINAL nerve. 

A

True

51
Q

The OPHTHALMIC, nerve provide sensation to the

A

Upper head, upper eyelid, and the skin of the nose