HCH4: Trigonometric Functions Flashcards
1
Q
Changing degrees to radians
A
x˚ x π/180
2
Q
Changing radians to degrees
A
x x 180˚ / π
3
Q
Arc length of sector
A
l = rø
4
Q
Radius of sector
A
r = l ÷ ø
5
Q
Angle of sector
A
ø = l ÷ r
6
Q
Area of a sector
A
A = 0.5 r^2 ø
7
Q
Area of a minor segment
A
A = 0.5 r^2 (ø - sinø)
8
Q
Graphs of trigonometric functions
A
y = d + acos (bx - C)
vertical shift = d (+ goes up y axis, - goes down x axis)
phase shift = c / b ( + = )
period: 2π / b
interval = period ÷ 4
amplitude = a
9
Q
Special limits
A
lim sin h = 1
h->0 ———
h
lim cos h = 0
h->0 ———
h
10
Q
Standard trig derivatives
A
y = cos(ax + b) y' = -asin(ax+b)
y = sin(ax+b) y' = a cos(ax + b)
y= tan ax y' = a sec^2 ax
11
Q
Standard trig integrals
A
∫ cosx dx = sinx + C
∫ sinx dx = -cosx + C
∫ sec^2x dx = tanx + C