HBS Flashcards

1
Q

the part of the alimentary canal that connects the throat to the stomach

A

esophagus

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2
Q

a muscular sac located on the left side of the upper abdomen

A

stomach

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3
Q

detoxifies chemicals and metabolizes drugs.

A

liver

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4
Q

helps in digestion and an endocrine function that regulates blood sugar.

A

pancreas

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5
Q

absorption of nutrients and minerals from food.

A

small intestine

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6
Q

absorbs the nutrition from your food.

A

large intestine

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7
Q

store and concentrate bile

A

gall bladder

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8
Q

a filter for blood as part of the immune system

A

spleen

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9
Q

allows oxygen and carbon dioxide to move between the lungs and bloodstream

A

alveoli

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10
Q

provides air flow to and from the lungs for respiration.

A

trachea

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11
Q

shuttle air to and from the lungs

A

bronchus

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12
Q

returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart after arteries carry blood out.

A

vein

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13
Q

carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues

A

artery

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14
Q

sites of the transfer of oxygen and other nutrients from the bloodstream to other tissues in the body

A

capillary

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15
Q

controls our thoughts, memory and speech, movement of the arms and legs, and the function of many organs within our body

A

brain

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16
Q

responsible for the control of the body and communication among its parts

A

nerves

17
Q

connects a large part of the peripheral nervous system to the brain

A

spinal cord