HBS Flashcards

1
Q

Directional Terms

A

terms used to explain where one body structure is in relation to another

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2
Q

Regional Terms

A

anatomical terms that refer to specific visible landmarks on the body

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3
Q

Anterior

A

situated toward the front of the body

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4
Q

Posterior

A

situated toward the back side of the body

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5
Q

Deep

A

away from the body surface;internal

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6
Q

Superficial

A

located near the body surface

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7
Q

Distal

A

situated away from the point of attachment or origin or central point

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8
Q

Proximal

A

situated next to or near the point of attachment or origin or central point

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9
Q

Inferior

A

situated below and closer to the feet

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10
Q

Superior

A

situated toward the head and further away `from the feet

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11
Q

Lateral

A

relating to a side of a human body

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12
Q

Medial

A

extending in the middle of a body part

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13
Q

Ventral

A

relating to the anterior side of the body

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14
Q

Dorsal

A

relating to the posterior side of the body

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15
Q

Adipose tissue

A

Connective tissue in which fat is stored and which has the cells distended by droplets of fat

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16
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Bones of the limbs and limb girdles that are attached to the axial skeleton

17
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

The skeleton of the trunk and head

18
Q

Connective Tissue

A

Animal tissue that functions mainly to bind and support other tissues, having a sparse population of cells scattered through an extracellular matrix

19
Q

Epithelial Tissue

A

Sheets of tightly packed cells that line organs and body cavities

20
Q

Tibia

A

The inner and usually larger of the two bones of the leg between the knee and ankle that articulates above with the femur and below with the talus

21
Q

Tissue

A

An integrated group of cells with a common structure and function

22
Q

Humerus

A

The longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the elbow

23
Q

Femur

A

The proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body, extends from the hip to the knee

24
Q

Forensic Anthropology

A

The branch of physical anthropology in which anthropological data, criteria, and techniques are used to determine the sex, age, genetic population, or parentage of skeletal or biological materials in questions of civil or criminal law