HAZMAT FFA Flashcards

1
Q

ERG Green Pages

A

Initial isolation distance

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2
Q

ERG Yellow Pages

A

Numeric

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3
Q

ERG Blue Pages

A

Alphabetic

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4
Q

ERG Orange Pages

A

Guide

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5
Q

Before and after you enter a hot zone you need?

A

Medical Screening

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6
Q

What communication method may be used at an emergency to reduce confusion?

A

Tac channel

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7
Q

Smallpox is highly infectious and has a kill percentage of ?

A

30%

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8
Q

Spongy material that soaks

A

Absorption

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9
Q

A peice of material that things stick to

A

Adsorption

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10
Q

Like a dam possibly in a series

A

Dike

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11
Q

Blocking it complete

A

Dam

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12
Q

Dig a place to hold it

A

Retention

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13
Q

Fans or streams with hose to spread it out

A

Vapor dispersion

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14
Q

How can a chemical substance enter the body?

A

Inhalation, absorption, ingestion, injection.

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15
Q

What is ignition temp?

A

Lowest temp for sustained combustion.

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16
Q

What is a hazardous material?

A

Capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety or environment.

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17
Q

Small spill?

A

Less than 52 gallons or 661lbs for solid

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18
Q

MT?

A

Chemical Mechanical Thermal

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19
Q

What is a good idea if you have hazardous materials in your area?

A

Pre-plan

20
Q

Flash point of gas?

A

45 degrees

21
Q

Ignition temp of gas?

A

475 degrees

22
Q

What protects responders from radiation?

A

Time Distance Shielding.

23
Q

ALARA-

A

ALARA- As low as reasonably available.

24
Q

What is the new term for MSD?

A

SDS

25
Q

What can technicians use to assist the IC in determining the area to evacuate?

A

Air monitoring instrument.

26
Q

APICE?

A

Analyze plan Implement Evaluate.

27
Q

If an air monitoring alarm goes off you should?

A

Improve or alter you’re your PPE.

28
Q

Natural gas is an?

A

Asphyxiant

29
Q

What is Toxicology?

A

Chemical effects on living organisms.

30
Q

What would be a reason foam would be mixed incorrectly?

A

Mixed and let sit for a long time

31
Q

Which type of packaging would be used for extreme protection?

A

Type B

32
Q

Why is a CO monitor inadequate?

A

Because it does not monitor for carcinogens

33
Q

What type of Decon is thorough?

A

Technical

34
Q

Dangerous cargo or hazardous materials are classified for transport based on

A

Flash point and toxicity

35
Q

Staging is part of

A

Operations in the ICS system.

36
Q

Dewar containers

A

Thermos like vessel designed to hold
Cryogenic liquid.

37
Q

Pipelines

A

warning symbol, pipeline owners name,
chersoney contact lane

38
Q

Carboys

A

glass, plastics or steel container the holds 5 to
15 gallons of product

39
Q

Who is in charge of giving a safety briefing?

A

IC

40
Q

Alpha particles

A

electrically charged particles is given off
by the nucleus of an unstable atom

41
Q

Beta Particles

A

more energic then alpha, great health hazard and can travel 10 to 15 ft in open air, can be stopped by a layer of clothing

42
Q

Gamma Particles

A

most energic radiation responders may encounter, pure electromagnetic energy, not a particle emitted from the nucleus.

43
Q

Liquids with low flashpoints typically have?

A

Higher vapor pressures and higher ignition temps.

44
Q

What is corrosivity damage?

A

Damage to the skin, eyes, or other body parts.

45
Q

Neutron-

A

Neutron- In nucleus can be removed by nuclear radiation such as gamma rays.

46
Q

Bata-

A

Like electrons except its ejected from the nucleus- depending on strength can travel several feet in open air. Not technically radioactive, but the speed at which there emitted from the nucleus gives off radiation that can break bonds.

47
Q

What is the most important initial action at a HAZMAT incident?

A

Identity, limit spread and exposures