Hazards Flashcards
Severce icing temp.
15c to -2c
Carburetor icing temp
-10 to 30c
Clear ice
Large supercooled waterdroplets the freeze slowly and form a layer above surfaces - very dangerous
Rime ice
Freeze instantly on impact
Hoar Frost
Thunderstorm development conditions
A ELR greater than SALR, high humidity, trigger action to activate lifting / convection
Stages of thunderstorm
Developing cumulus stage (updraughts) 20 min
Mature stage (both up and downdraughts) 40min
Dissipation stage (downdraughts), rain falling, up to 2 hours
Mature stage of thunderstorm
2000fpm downdraughts, 10kfpm updraughts. ANvil forming.
Dissipating stage
Downdrafts
Virga
Percipitiation that does not reach the ground
Microburst
A cold downburst of air that lasts 1-5 min up to 5km wide