hazard awareness Flashcards

1
Q

whats static hazards?

A

roundabouts & junctions

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2
Q

whats moving hazards?

A

other road users

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3
Q

whats another hazard?

A

road & weather conditions

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4
Q

list all the static hazards

A

bends, parked cars, skips, roadworks, traffic calming, traffic & crossing lights

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5
Q

what should you do when you see a static hazard?

A

slow down & prepare to stop

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6
Q

what hazards do cars parked on zig zag lines cause

A
  1. children between cars 2. car doors opening 3. cars pulling away
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7
Q

what do flashing amber lights near schools indicate?

A

children may be crossing

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8
Q

where do junctions have reduced visibility?

A

in built up areas

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9
Q

what can you see in shop windows?

A

reflections of traffic

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10
Q

why should you allow junctions to be clear?

A

so vehicles can enter and emerge

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11
Q

what happens with overtaking on a 2 way road with a centre lane?

A

overtaking comes from both directions

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12
Q

list all the moving hazards

A

pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists, horse riders, disabled, cars, slow movers, large vehicle drivers

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13
Q

when should you never overtake?

A
  1. when turning left afterwards 2. where theres signs that prohibit this 3. approaching junctions 4. when view ahead is blocked
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14
Q

how should you control yourself on the road?

A

use your mirrors to gain a convex, wider field of view

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15
Q

what does alcohol do to your driving?

A
  1. reduces concentration 2. false confidence 3. reduces speed judgement 4. decreases reaction time
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16
Q

what are the consequences of drugs and driving?

A

increased insurance

17
Q

what hazards are there in road & weather conditions?

A

fog, icy & wet roads, sunlight

18
Q

whats the separation d for wet roads?

A

4 seconds (double)

19
Q

what does spray reduce?

A

vision.

20
Q

what should you do with your speed on ice?

A

slow down

21
Q

whats the SD for ice?

A

10x

22
Q

what you should do in fog?

A

reduce speed, use dipped headlights, use fog lights

23
Q

when only should you use your fog lights?

A

when visibility is less than 100m

24
Q

what the hazard of bright sunlight?

A

dazzles