Häufiger_Wörter_Deutsch Flashcards

1
Q

das

A

the (definitive article; nominative/accusative singular neuter of “der”);

this, that (demonstrative pronoun);

who, that, which (relative pronoun) definitive article; demonstrative pronoun; relative pronoun

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2
Q

ist

A

(he/she/it) is (3rd-person singular present of “sein”) verb

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3
Q

du

A

you (informal; addressing one person) personal pronoun

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4
Q

ich

A

I (not capitalized unless it is in the beginning of a sentence);

ego (capitalized - Ich) personal pronoun; noun

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5
Q

nicht

A

not adverb

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6
Q

die

A

the (definitive article; nominative/accusative, singular feminine or plural form of der);

that, which, who (relative pronoun);

this one, that one, these ones, those ones (demonstrative pronoun) definitive article; demonstrative pronoun; relative pronoun

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7
Q

es

A

it (neuter gender) personal pronoun

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8
Q

und

A

and conjunction

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9
Q

Sie

A

you (polite or formal; addressing one person or a group of people) personal pronoun

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10
Q

der

A

the (definite article; nominitive singular masculine, genitive/dative singular feminine, genitive plural);

who, that, which (relative pronoun, singular) definitive article; relative pronoun

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11
Q

was

A

what (interrogative);

which (relative) interrogative pronoun, relative pronoun

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12
Q

wir

A

we (nominative plural) personal pronoun

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13
Q

zu

A

to, in, at, on, into, for (preposition);

too; to, towards; closed, shut (adverb) preposition; adverb

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14
Q

ein

A

a, an (indefinite article; masculine and neuter nominative; neuter accusative);
one (number) indefinite article, cardinal number

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15
Q

er

A

he, it (masculine) personal pronoun

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16
Q

in

A

in, within, at, pertaining to (in + dative); into (in + accusative) preposition

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17
Q

sie

A

she, it (feminine);

they, you (plural) personal pronoun

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18
Q

mir

A

me, to me (dative singular of “ich”) personal pronoun

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19
Q

mit

A

with preposition

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20
Q

ja

A

yes; really, definitely; of course (adverb);

a yes (capitalized as a noun - Ja) adverb, noun

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21
Q

wie

A

how (adverb);
like, as (conjunction);
how (capitalized as a noun - Wie)

adverb, conjunction, noun

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22
Q

den

A

the (definitive article; accusative masculine singular; dative plural of “der”);

this, that one (demonstrative pronoun, accusative masculine singular of “der”);

who, that, which (relative pronoun)

definitive article; demonstrative pronoun; relative pronoun

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23
Q

auf

A

on, onto, at preposition

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24
Q

mich

A

me (accusative singular of “ich”);

myself (reflexive pronoun) personal pronoun, reflexive pronoun

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25
Q

dass

A

that (“daß” is an obsolete spelling of “dass” used prior to the German spelling reform of 1996) conjunction

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26
Q

so

A

so, that; as; if adverb, conjunction

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27
Q

hier

A

here adverb

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28
Q

eine

A

a, an (feminine nominative and accusative)

indefinite article

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29
Q

wenn

A

if, when; if, the ifs (capitalized as a noun - Wenn) conjunction, noun

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30
Q

hat

A

to have (third-person singular present of “haben”; e.g. “er/sie/es hat”)

verb

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31
Q

all

A

all, all the, every, everything, everybody, everyone

indefinite pronoun, adjective

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32
Q

sind

A

(we/they/you all) are (1st- and 3-rd person plural present of “sein”)

verb

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33
Q

von

A

from, of (+ Dative) preposition

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34
Q

dich

A

you (accusative of du);
yourself (accusative)

personal pronoun, reflexive pronoun

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35
Q

war

A

(I/he/she/it) was (1st- and 3-rd person singular preterite of “sein”)
verb

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36
Q

haben

A

to have; possess; own; to have (auxiliary verb forms the perfect and past perfect tense)
verb, auxiliary verb

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37
Q

für

A

for (+ Accusative)

preposition

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38
Q

an

A

to, on, at, by, about, against preposition

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39
Q

habe

A

to have (1st-person singular present/subjunctive; 3rd-person singular subjunctive I; imperative singular of “haben”; e.g. “ich habe”)

verb

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40
Q

da

A

there, here, then, so (adverb); since, as, given that (conjunction)

adverb, conjunction

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41
Q

nein

A

no; a no (capitalized as a noun - Nein)

adverb, noun

42
Q

bin

A

(I) am (1st-person singular present of “sein”) verb

43
Q

noch

A

still, yet (adverb); nor (conjuction) adverb, conjunction

44
Q

dir

A

you, to you (dative of “du”);
yourself, to yourself (dative)

personal pronoun, reflexive pronoun

45
Q

uns

A

us (accusative and dative of “wir”); ourselves (accusative and dative) personal pronoun, reflexive pronoun

46
Q

sich

A

oneself, itself, himself, herself, themselves (3-rd person singular and plural; accusative and dative) reflexive pronoun

47
Q

nur

A

only, merely, just;

adverb

48
Q

einen

A

a, an (masculine accusative) indefinite afticle

49
Q

kann

A

(I) can, am able to (he/she/it) can (1st- and 3-rd person singular present of “können”)

verb

50
Q

dem

A

the (definite article; dative singular masculine/neuter of “der”);

to whom, to which (relative pronoun; dative singular masculine/neuter of “der”

51
Q

auch

A

also, too, as well adverb

52
Q

schon

A

already, just, yet, indeed, surely; handle with care, spare (imperative singular, and colloquial 1st-person singular present of “schonen”) adverb, verb

53
Q

als

A

than, when, as, while, as if conjunction

54
Q

dann

A

then, after that adverb

55
Q

ihn

A

him, it (accusative of “er”) personal pronoun

56
Q

mal

A

times (adverb);

to paint (imperative singular, and colloquial 1st-person singular present of “malen”);

time (capitalized as a noun - Mal) adverb, verb, noun

57
Q

hast

A

(you) have (2nd-person singular present of the verb “haben”; e.g. “du hast”) verb

58
Q

sein

A

to be, to have, to exist, there is / it is; verb

59
Q

ihr

A

you, you all (plural, familiar; personal pronoun); her, to her (dative of sie; personal pronoun), ;

her, its, their (possessive pronoun) personal pronoun, possessive pronoun

60
Q

aus

A

out; over, finished, up (adverb)from, out of; of; for, because of (preposition) adverb, preposition

61
Q

um

A

at (time), around (+ accusative); in order to, so as to (conjunction) preposition, conjunction

62
Q

aber

A

again (adverb); but, though (conjunction) adverb, conjunction

63
Q

meine

A

mine (feminine nominative/accusative singular, and nominative/accusative plural form of “mein”);

to think, to mean (inflections of the verb “meinen”) possessive pronoun, verb

64
Q

Aber

A

objection (noun) noun

65
Q

wird

A

(he/she/it) becomes (3rd-person singular present of “werden”) verb

66
Q

doch

A

but, though, however; yet (conjunction); after all; really; yes, surely (adverb) conjunction, adverb

67
Q

mein

A

my possessive pronoun

68
Q

bist

A

(you) are (2nd-person singular present of “sein”)

69
Q

im

A

in the (contraction of “in” + “dem”; used with masculine or neuter nouns in the dative case) preposition

70
Q

keine

A

none, nobody, not any (pronoun);

not a (negative indefinite article; accusative/nominative feminine and plural forms of “kein”) pronoun, article

71
Q

gut

A

good (adjective); well (adverb);

property, possessions, goods (capitalized as a noun - Gut)

adjective, adverb, noun

72
Q

oder

A

or; isnt’ it, isn’t that so conjunction, particle

73
Q

weiß

A

white (adjective); (I) know, (he/she/it) knows (1st- and 3rd-person singular present of “wissen”) adjective, verb

74
Q

jetzt

A

now; yet (adverb);

the present, now (capitalized as a noun - Jetzt) adverb, noun

75
Q

man

A

one, they, you

indefinite pronoun

76
Q

nach

A

to; after; according to (preposition) (+ dative); after, behind (adverb) preposition, adverb

77
Q

werden

A

to get, to become; will, to be going to; to be done (forms the passive voice) verb, auxiliary verb

78
Q

wo

A

where, somewhere; when

adverb, conjunction

79
Q

Oh

A

oh

interjection

80
Q

will

A

(I) want to, (he/she/it) wants to (1st- and 3-rd person singular present of “wollen”)

verb

81
Q

also

A

so, therefore, thus (conjunction); so, well (adverb); well (interjection)

conjunction, adverb, interjection

82
Q

mehr

A

more; no longer (adverb); more (comparative form of “viel” and “sehr”); increase, excess (capitalized as a noun - Mehr) adverb, indefinite pronoun, noun

83
Q

immer

A

always adverb

84
Q

muss

A

(I) must/have to, (he/she/it) must, has to (1st- and 3rd-person singular present of “müssen”)a must (capitalized as a noun - das Muss) verb, noun

85
Q

warum

A

why

adverb

86
Q

bei

A

at, by, near, with, among (+ dative)

preposition

87
Q

etwas

A

some, something, any (pronoun); somewhat, slightly, a little, a bit (adverb); something (capitalized as a noun - Etwas) indefinite pronoun, adverb, noun

88
Q

nichts

A

nothing indefinite pronoun

89
Q

bitte

A

please, you’re welcome, excuse me, please do, go ahead;
request, plea (capitalized as a noun - die Bitte);

to ask (inflection of the verb “bitten”)

interjection, noun, verb

90
Q

wieder

A

again

adverb

91
Q

machen

A

to make, do, prepare;
to produce;
to go;
to put

verb

92
Q

diese

A

this, these (nominative/accusative feminine and plural of “dieser”) demonstrative pronoun

93
Q

vor

A

before, in front of (preposition);
ago;
forwards (adverb);

preposition, adverb

94
Q

können

A

to be able to, can; to be allowed to, may; to know how to; ability, skill (capitalized when noun - Können) verb, auxiliary verb; noun

95
Q

hab

A

to have (1st-person present, colloquial; imperative singular of “haben”; e.g. “ich hab”) verb

96
Q

zum

A

to the (contraction of zu + dem) preposition

97
Q

gehen

A

to go, walk; to leave; to work; to be in progress, last; to be going; to approach verb

98
Q

sehr

A

very

adverb

99
Q

geht

A

(he/she/it) goes, is going; (you all) go, are going (3rd-person singular present; 2nd-person plural present; imperative plural of “gehen”) verb

100
Q

sehen

A

to see, look; to take care of; to view, watch, observe; to notice