HASS COMMON ASSESMENT Flashcards
What is a primary source?
Primary sources are the raw materials of history — original documents and objects that were created at the time under study.
What is a secondary source?
a secondary source is created later by someone who did not experience first-hand or participate in the events or conditions you’re researching. EG. An article
What is chronology?
the science of arranging events in their order of occurrence in time.
What does BCE and CE stand for? How would events be placed differently on a time line?
1.BCE stands for- Before Common Era
CE- stands for- Common Era
2.Before the Common Era (BCE) is the era before CE.
How many years are in a century?
100 years
Classify the following years into century: 1882,2018,905,1788
1882- 19th century
905- 10th century
2018- 21th century
1788- 18th century
social hierarchy structure?
- Pharaohs
- Vizier
- Nobel, Priestesses, Chief Priest
- Scribes, Soliders
- Merchants, Craftsmen
- Farmers, Slaves
Describe the roles of each of the social hierarchy:
Pharaoh- The pharaoh made laws, waged war, collected taxes, and oversaw all the land in Egypt
Vizier- administrative head of the government who implemented the king’s policies
Chief Priests- to care for the needs of the god/goddess. They also led mass.
Nobles- responsible for making local laws and keeping order in their region.
Priestesses- She officiated at sacred rituals, presided over and lead rituals of worship, and performed ritual sacrifice.
Soldiers- either defend the country or be prepared to make pre-emptive strikes against their enemies.
Scribes- recorded in writing the everyday life and extraordinary happenings in ancient Egypt. writing letters for fellow villagers who couldn’t write.
Merchants- carried products such as gold, papyrus made into writing paper or twisted into rope, linen cloth, and jewelry to other countries.
Craftsmen- they made grave goods for pharaohs and kings that were needed for the afterlife.
Farmers-they grew food for their communities.
Slaves- big part of the labour force, Many slaves were house servants, gardeners, farm labour, musicians and dancers of excellent talent, scribes
Why were pyramids built in Ancient Egypt?
built for religious purposes. They believed there was an afterlife, Most of the pyramids were built as tombs - the final resting places for Egypt’s royalty who took all their worldly possessions with them.
what are some Natural features that surrounded Egyptian civilisation?
-Red Sea
-Nile River
-White Dessert
see map on desktop
Explain the 8 steps of mummification and why they were important:
1.Purify the body. Before the embalming process can begin, the body is washed in water from the Nile and palm wine. 2.Remove the internal organs. 3.Discard the brain. 4.Leave to dry. 5.Stuff the body. 6.Wrap in linen. 7.Add amulets. 8.Say a prayer.
important because: The purpose of mummification was to keep the body intact so it could be transported to a spiritual afterlife.
What are the seven concepts of geography (SPICESS)
- Space
- Place
- Interconnection
- Change
- Environment
- scale
- Sustainability
What are the seven continents and the five seas of the world?
CONTINENTS
- North America
- South America
- Australia
- Asia
- Antarctica
- Africa
- Europe
OCEANS
- Pacific Ocean
- Antlanic Ocean
- Indian Ocean
- Southern Ocean
- Arctic Ocean
What are the seven continents and the five seas of the world?
CONTINENTS
- North America
- South America
- Australia
- Asia
- Antarctica
- Africa
- Europe
OCEANS
- Pacific Ocean
- Antlanic Ocean
- Indian Ocean
- Southern Ocean
- Arctic Ocean
What is the water cycle?
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