hass Flashcards

1
Q

free trade was

A

for

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2
Q

defence was

A

for

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3
Q

immigration was

A

for

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4
Q

national pride was

A

for

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5
Q

transport was

A

for

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6
Q

laws were

A

for

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7
Q

woman suffrage was

A

for

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8
Q

powerful states were

A

against

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9
Q

ties with England were

A

against

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10
Q

unions were

A

against

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11
Q

QLD cane farmers were

A

against

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12
Q

AUS federated in

A

1901

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13
Q

Who pushed for federation

A

Henry Parks

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14
Q

Who was the first prime minister

A

Edmund Barton

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15
Q

what were the 6 colonies

A

WA
SA
QLD
VIC
NSW
TAS

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16
Q

what was the 1 colony that didn’t want to federate

A

WA

17
Q

Who took over the first nations land

A

The British people

18
Q

Why is constitution important

A

It keeps everyone safe.
Makes sure the government doesn’t have to much power.

19
Q

when did Henry Parks address the Tenterfield speech

A

1889

20
Q

Why was the Tenterfield oration important

A

It was a chance for Parks to spark the idea of federation and many people left convinced that it was the answer to Australia

21
Q

What are the main reasons for federation

A

F free trade
I immigration
N national pride
D defence

22
Q

What is the meaning of free trade

A

.federation would remove tariffs
.Australia would benefit by having a single economy

23
Q

What is the meaning of Immigration

A

.thus federation would eliminate unwanted foreigners

24
Q

What is the meaning of national pride

A

.colonists began to identify as Australian
.by the time of federation 3 quarters of the population were Australian

25
Q

what is the meaning of defence

A

.prior to federation, the colonists were ill-equipped to defend themselves

26
Q

What is the meaning of powerful states

A

Smaller colonies were fearful for federation because they would be dominated by larger colonies (Vic & NSW)

27
Q

What is the meaning of ties with England

A

Over 90% of people involved in Federation debate were British and not motivated to federate

28
Q

What is the meaning of unions

A

The Labour movement pushes for better wages in colonies

29
Q

What is the meaning of QLD Cane farmers

A

QLD cane farmers wanted to employ Pacific Islander people for cheap labour but federation would ruin that with immigration

30
Q

Who was Henry Parks?

A

Henry parks made the tenterfield speech and was for federation

31
Q

When and where was Henry born

A

England in 1815

32
Q

How many times was park the premiere between 1872-1891

A

5

33
Q

What year was Henry the president of the first Australasian convention

A

1891

34
Q

What does the word constitution mean

A

A set of laws that govern AUS

35
Q

What date did AUS federate

A

1/1/1901

36
Q

who helped write the constitution

A

Andrew Inglese Clark
Edmund Barton
Henry Parks

37
Q

What inspired the 3 people that wrote the constitution

A

Wos Minister

38
Q

Explain women’s suffrage

A

Women thought that if Australia federated, they would get the right to vote so they supported federation