Hashing Algorithms Flashcards
1
Q
MD5
A
128 bit
RFC 1321
2
Q
MD6
A
Submitted to NIST for SHA3 competition
3
Q
SHA 1,2,3
A
SHA1: 160 bit
SHA2: 224, 256, 384, 512
SHA3: same as SHA2
4
Q
FORK 256
A
256 hash bits
5
Q
RIPEMD-160
A
160 bit hash
6
Q
GOST
A
256 bits
7
Q
TIGER
A
192 bit
8
Q
MAC/HMAC
Hash based authentication code (RFC 2104)
A
Used in transfer protocols https, sftp, ftps, etc
Uses a hash like MD5 or SHA along with a secret key.(just like a digital signature does)
9
Q
Bcrypt
A
Based on the Blowfish cipher.
128 bit salt and encrypts a 192 magic bit.
Incorporates Salt, used mainly for smaller data like passwords.