Harris Anesthesia (Dose, concentration, onset, duration) Flashcards

1
Q

Induction dose and concentration

Propofol (Diprivan)

A

Dose: 1.5-2.5 mg/kg
Conc: 10mg/ml (200mg/20ml vial)

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2
Q

Onsent and duration

Propofol (Diprivan)

A

onset: 30-60 seconds
Duration: 1-8 minutes

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3
Q

Induction Dose and concentration

Lidocaine

A

Dose: 1-1.5 mg/kg (max of 100mg)
Conc: 1% (10mg/ml) 50mg/5ml vial

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4
Q

Onset and duration

Lidocaine

A

Onset: 45-90 seconds
Duration: 15-20 minutes

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5
Q

Dose and concentration

Succinylcholine (anectine)

A

Dose: 1-1.5 mg/kg
Concentration: 20mg/ml (200mg/10mL vial)

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6
Q

onset and duration

Succinylcholine (anectine)

A

onset: 30-60 sec
duration: 5-10 minutes

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7
Q

Dose and concentration

Rocuronium (Zemuron)

A

Dose: 0.6mg/kg
concentration: 10mg/mL (50mg/5ml vial)

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8
Q

Onset and duration

Rocuronium (Zemuron)

A

Onset: 2-3 minutes
duration: 35-75 minutes

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9
Q

Dose and concentration

Etomidate (Amidate)

A

Dose: 0.3 mg/kg
Concentration: 2mg/ml

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10
Q

Onset and duration

Etomidate (Amidate)

A

Onset: 60 seconds
Duration: 3-5 minutes per Dr. google

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11
Q

Dose and concentration

Vecuronium (Norcuron)

A

Dose: 0.1mg/kg
Concentration: 1mg/ml

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12
Q

Onset and duration

Vecuronium (Norcuron)

A

Onset: 2-3 minutes
Duration: 45-90 minutes

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13
Q

Dose and concentration

Phenylephrine (Neosynephrine)

A

Dose: 100mcg
Concentration: 1mg/10mL

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14
Q

Onset and duration

Phenylephrine (neosynephrine)

A

Onset: 1-2 minutes
Duration: 10-15 minutes

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15
Q

Dose and concentration

Ephedrine

A

Dose: 5mg
Concentration: 50mg/ml (must be diluted with 10cc saline to 5mg/mL concentration)

more beta1 selective

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16
Q

Dose and concentration

Esmolol

A

Dose: 10mg
Concentration: 100mg/10ml (10mg/ml)

17
Q

Dose and concentration

Metoprolol

A

Dose: 1mg
Concentration: 5mg/5ml (1mg/ml)

18
Q

onset and duration

Metoprolol

A

Onset: 5 minutes
Duration: 1-4 hours

19
Q

Onset and duration

Esmolol

A

Onset: rapid
Duration: 1-2 minutes

Metabolized by plasmaesterases

20
Q

Dose and concentration

Labetalol

A

Dose: 5mg
Concentration: 20mg/4ml (5mg/ml)

21
Q

onset and duration

Labetalol

A

Onset: 5-10 minutes
Duration: 1-4 hours

22
Q

Dose and concentration

Diphenhydramine (Benedryl)

A

dose: 50mg
concentration: 50mg/ml

23
Q

Onset and duration

Diphenhydramine (benadryl)

A

Onset: ?
Duration: 4-6 hours

24
Q

Dose and concentration

Ondansetron (Zofran)

A

Dose: 4mg
Concentration: 4mg/ml

25
# Onset and duration Ondansetron (Zofran)
Onset:10 min Duration: 4-9 hours
26
# Dose and concentration Dexamethasone (Decadron)
Dose: 4 mg Concentration: 4 mg/ml
27
# Onset and duration Dexamethasone (Decadron)
Onset: 10-30 minutes Duration: 2-10 hours
28
# Dose and concentration Ketorolac (Toradol)
Dose: 15-30 mg Concentration: 30mg/ml
29
# Dose and concentration Neostigmine
Dose: 0.04-0.07 mg/kg (max dose 5mg) Concentration: 5mg/5ml
30
# Onset and duration Neostigmine
onset: 5-10 minutes duration: 60 min
31
# Reveral Dose, onset, duration Glycopyrrolate
Reveral Dose: 0.8mg ish OR .02 mg/kg OR 0.2mg per 1mg of neostigmine) Onset: 30-60 seconds duration: 2-3 hour | 0.2mg/ml concentration in pyxis
32
# Dose, onset, duration Sugammadex
Dose: 2-16mg/kg Onset: 1-5 minutes Duration: 1-3 hours
33
# Dose, onset, duration Dexmedetomidine
Dose: 4-8mcg bolus onset: 5-10 minutes Duration: 1-2 hours
34
# Mechanism of action Heparin
Binds to Antithrombin III, wihich will inactivate other clotting factors. Potentiates the action of ATIII 2000 times.
35
# Dose, onset, duration Heparin
Dose: 50-80 U/kg ( up to 100 in some sources) Onset: 1-3 minutes Duration: dose dependent 30 minutes to 2 hours
36
# Dose, onset, duration Vasopressin
Dose: 0.5- 1unit bolus gtt: .03-.05units/min Onset: 1 minute duration: 10-20 minutes | 20U/ml vial must be diluted; vasoconstriction mediated by V1 receptors
37
# Dose, onset, duration Epinephrine
* Dose: 1mg CPR, 10-100mcg bolus for hypotension * gtt: .01-1mcg/kg/min * onset: 30-60 seconds * duration: less than 5 min | Sources seem to vary on dose with exception of CPR dose
38
# Dose, onset, duration Atropine
* Dose: 0.1mg-0.5 mg for bradycardia * Onset: 30-60 seconds * duration: 5 minutes
39
# Dose, onset, duration Naloxone
* Dose: 40-80mcg * Onset: 1-5 min * duration: 30min | 0.4mg/ml concentration (dilute in 10ml for