Harmony & Tonality Flashcards
Relative minor of C major?
A minor.
What is a key signature?
The group of sharps or flats written at the start of a piece of music.
Relative minor of E major?
C sharp minor.
Relative major of C minor?
E flat major.
Tone means…
Major or minor or modal.
Music in a major key sounds…
Happy.
Music in a minor key sounds…
Sad.
Modal music?
Built around ancient scales called modes. It sounds weird.
Define harmony.
The combination of different sounds, accompanies the melody.
What does ‘diatonic’ mean?
When the notes belong to the main key.
What does ‘chromatic’ mean?
When the notes don’t belong to the main key.
What does a sharp do?
Raises a note by a semitone.
What does a flat do?
Lowers a note by a semitone.
Define modulation.
When a piece of music changes key.
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
Tonic Supersonic Mediant Subdominant Dominant Submediant Leading note Tonic