Harmony 8 Flashcards

1
Q

How are non harmonic tones figured?

A

Like chord tones

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2
Q

How are voices that change after the initial track of the chord figured

A

Which a change of numeral

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3
Q

When does figured bass not represent the true position if the chord?

A

When non harmonic tones are in the initial attack of the chord(suspensions, etx)

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4
Q

Diatonic passing tone

A

Between two chord tones a third apart in a weak rythm

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5
Q

Accented passing tone

A

A non chord tone in a strong rythmic position

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6
Q

Chromatic passing tone

A

Fills the interval between two chord tones that are a second apart in a weak rhytmic position

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7
Q

Cross relation

A

When a chromatically altered chord tone in one voice is next to the same diatonic scale degree in another voice.

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8
Q

Double passing tones

A

Fill a fourth between two chord tones in a weak rythmic position

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9
Q

Chromatically altered passing tone

A

Between two chord tones

Most often over the V chord in a minor key

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10
Q

Upper auxillary

A

A tone a step above two chord tones of the same pitch in a weak rhytmic position

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11
Q

Lower auxillary

A

A tone a step below two chord tones of the same pitch in a weak rythmic position

May be chromatically altered

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12
Q

Changing tones

A

Two non chord tones approaching a chord tone

One above and one below
First must be in a weak rythmic position

If the chord tone is g then the tones are f then a landing on g

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13
Q

Can changing tone be preceded by the note they resolve to?

A

Yes

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14
Q

Nota cambia

A

Changing tones precede by a note a third from Target note

ie target g: b a f g

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15
Q

Cambiata

A

A non chord tone approached by disjunct motion in one direction and resolved by conjunct in the opposite direction

A leap in one direction and a step in the other to Target

Target g: d(above) f#(below) g(target)

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16
Q

Echappee

A

Non chord tone approached by conjunct motion and left by disjunct motion in the opposite direction

Opposite shape of a cambiata

A step then a leap in the opposite direction to the chord tone

Target g : c(above) d(above) g( target)

17
Q

Suspension

A

A non harmonic tone when a melodies natural progression is delayed

18
Q

A chord tone from a first chord that is sustained or repeated in the second chord as a non harmonic tone

A

Suspension

19
Q

Three parts of a suspension

A

Preparation
Suspension
Resolution

20
Q

Upward resulotion of a suspension

A

Retardation

21
Q

Appoggiatura

A

A non harmonic tone a step above or below a chord tone that resolves to the chord tone

Like a suspension with no preparation

22
Q

Anticipation

A

A non chord tone that becomes a.chord tone in the following chord

23
Q

Pedal

A

A non harmonic tone that lasts for three or more chords

24
Q

What voice do peedals usually occur in?

A

Bass or tenor

25
Inverted pedal
Pedal in the soprano voice
26
When the octave occurs when two passing tone move in contrary motion
Passing through the octave
27
Two ways simultaneous non harmonic tones can be figured
Linearly and vertically
28
Most common no harmonic tones
Passing tone and auxillaries
29
Appoggiatura six four
Not at a cadence point | I64 to V and IV64 to I
30
What voice can non harmonic tones occur in ?
Any
31
What is a non harmonic tone?
Occur with chord but are not chord members.