Harmony Flashcards
Diatonic
A standard major or minor scale consisting of five tones and two semitones
Chromatic
Scale moving in semitones
Consonant
Nice and pleasant sounding
Dissonant
Clashes, unpleasant sounding
Pedal
A continuous sustained note and chord
Drone
A continuous sustained note ( I and V) not a chord
Perfect Cadence
V - I has a closed, finished sound
Plagal Cadence
IV-I has an ‘amen’, finished sound
Imperfect Cadence
[anything] - V sounds as though it wants to continue
Interrupted cadence
V - [anything except I] an unexpected sound and feels like it should have ended
Tierce di Picardie
The use of a major chord at the end of a minor or modal piece
Dominant sevenths
Adding the 7th note of the scale to the major chord