Hardware and Software Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the operating system?

A

A set of programs that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for applications

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2
Q

What is a DLL?

A

A collection of small programs that larger programs can load in order to complete specific tasks

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3
Q

What is bespoke software?

A

Custom built software

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4
Q

What is priority scheduling + disadvantage?

A

Where each task is given a priority, and executed in order of priority, with equal priorities being executed on a first come first serve basis

Disadvantage - starvation problem, low priority task has to wait a long time

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5
Q

What is round robin scheduling?

A

Each process is assigned a fixed time slice to be processed in the CPU, higher priority task gets larger slice

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6
Q

What is a driver?

A

Software that tells the OS how to interact with hardware

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