Hardware Flashcards

1
Q

Which optical disc format will store the most data?

A

Blu-ray Disc

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2
Q

CD-ROM

A

Compact disc read only memory

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3
Q

DVD-ROM

A

digital versatile disc read only memory

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4
Q

BD-ROM

A

Blu-ray disc read only memory

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5
Q

What is the word for upgrading the BIOS

A

Flashing

“Flash the BIOS”

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6
Q

NIC

A

Network interface controller

Network card

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7
Q

Modem

A

A device that connects to the ISP

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8
Q

ISP

A

Internet Service Provider

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9
Q

PCIe

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express

connector for expansion cards

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10
Q

Which device has a joystick port?

A

Sound Card

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11
Q

What kind of memory is faster than RAM

A

Cache

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12
Q

SSD

A

Solid State Drive

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13
Q

HDD

A

Hard Disk Drive

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14
Q

Where is cache located?

A

In the CPU

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15
Q

Virtual Memory

A

Your computer uses the hard drive when it runs out of main memory.

Its backup memory in case the computer runs out of main memory

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16
Q

Chipset

A

Northbridge and Southbridge chips

17
Q

CPU

A

Central Processor Unit

18
Q

Northbridge

A

Controls the data between the CPU and memory

also PCIe

19
Q

Southbridge

A

Controls the data between the CPU and slow devices.

20
Q

PSU

A

Power Supply Unit

21
Q

What does PSU do?

A

Convert AC power to DC power

Alternating current to direct current

22
Q

RAM

A

Random access memory

23
Q

GPU

A

graphics processor Unit

24
Q

How do you make a computer boot faster?

A

Install a solid state drive

25
Q

Which storage device has moving parts?

A

Hard disk drive

26
Q

Which storage device does not have any moving parts

A

Solid state drive

27
Q

Which components in a CPU store data?

A
RAM
SSD
HDD
CD
DVD
BD
28
Q

DIMM

A

dual inline memory module

RAM stick for desktop

29
Q

SODIMM

A

small outline dual inline memory module

RAM stick for laptop

30
Q

What connectors can you use to connect a HDD?

A

SATA or PATA

31
Q

ARM

A

Advance Risc Machine

CPU for mobile devices (tablets/smartphones)