Hardware #3 Flashcards

1
Q

non-impact printer

A

a printer that creates images without mechanically impacting the page, as an ink-jet or laser printer.

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2
Q

output device

A

any piece of computer hardware equipment which converts information into human-readable form.

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3
Q

peripheral

A

a device connected to a computer to provide communication (such as input and output) or auxiliary functions (such as additional storage)

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4
Q

power supply

A

a device providing power to electronic equipment and sometimes designated A, B, or C according to its function of heating vacuum tube cathodes, causing a flow of electron current in plate circuits, or applying a direct voltage in grid circuits

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5
Q

Processor

A

a computer program (such as a compiler) that puts another program into a form acceptable to the computer

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6
Q

ram

A

the plunger of a hydrostatic press or force pump

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7
Q

retina display

A

a marketing term developed by Apple to refer to devices and monitors that have a resolution and pixel density so high – roughly 300 or more pixels per inch – that a person is unable to discern the individual pixels at a normal viewing distance.

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8
Q

router

A

a machine with a revolving vertical spindle and cutter for milling out the surface of wood or metal

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9
Q

scanner

A

a device for sensing recorded data

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10
Q

secondary storage

A

storage, as on disk or tape, supplemental to and slower than main storage, not under the direct control of the CPU and generally contained outside it:

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11
Q

sector

A

a geometric figure bounded by two radii and the included arc of a circle

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12
Q

serial port

A

computing (on a computer) a socket that can be used for connecting devices that send data one bit at a time; often used for connecting the mouse or a modem

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13
Q

sound card

A

a circuit board in a computer system designed to produce or reproduce sound

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14
Q

surge protector

A

a device that prevents an electrical surge from damaging electronic equipment

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15
Q

toggle keys

A

a short rod of wood or plastic sewn to one side of a coat or other garment, pushed through a hole or loop on the other side and twisted so as to act as a fastener.

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16
Q

video card

A

a circuit board in a computer system designed to generate output for the system’s video display screen

17
Q

webcam

A

a camera used in transmitting live images over the World Wide Web

18
Q

workstation

A

an area with equipment for the performance of a specialized task usually by a single individual