Hardware Flashcards

1
Q

What are Exabytes?

A

Exabytes are used for identifying the size storage units and is the equivalent to 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 bytes.

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2
Q

What are Gigabytes?

A

Gigabytes measure the memory of storage/ capacity. 1 GB is equivalent to 1,000 megabytes or 1,000,000,000 bytes

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3
Q

What are Gigahertz?

A

Gigahertz are used to rate the frequency/ speed of a microprocessor. 1 GHz is equal to 1,000 megahertz or 1,000,000,000 Hz.

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4
Q

What does Bit mean?

A

Bit is the smallest unit of measurement used to quantify computer data.

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5
Q

What does Accumulator mean?

A

An accumulator stores information acquired from the arithmetic logic unit.

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6
Q

What is ALU and what does it mean?

A

ALU stands for Arithmetic Logic Unit and that is the process that performs arithmetic and logical operations.

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7
Q

What is a Capacitor?

A

A capacitor is a component that stores electrical charge.

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8
Q

What is MDR and what does it mean?

A

MDR stands for Memory Data Register and it holds data that is being transferred to and from memory.

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9
Q

What is MAR and what does it mean?

A

MAR stands for Memory Address Register and it stores and updates memory address space.

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10
Q

What is a Polarizer?

A

A polarizer is a type of filter that allows certain polarized light waves to pass through and can block other types of polarized light.

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11
Q

What is RTC and what does it mean?

A

RTC stands for Real-Time Clock and it is a integrated circuit that is used in most electronic devices to keep track of time.

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12
Q

What is a Spindle?

A

A spindle is a mechanism that holds the platters of an HDD in place.

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