Hard Disk Drive Flashcards

1
Q

Mass Storage Device

A

Non-volatile storage device that holds the data when the system is powered down

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2
Q

2.5” Drive and 3.5” Drive

A

Reserved for internal HDDs and SSDs

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3
Q

5.25” Drive

A

Reserved for optical drives, backup tape drives, and floppy disc drives

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4
Q

Seeking or Retrieving Data

A

Movement of the actuator and the read/write head to read the data

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5
Q

5400 RPM

A

Slowest model (budget or low-end workstations and PCs)

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6
Q

7200 RPM

A

Faster performance (modern computers)

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7
Q

10,000 RPM

A

High-performance drives (gaming PCs)

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8
Q

15,000 RPM

A

Highest RPM and highest cost, but provides excellent performance

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9
Q

Buffer Size

A

Internal buffer or cache on a hard disc drive (8 MB to 256 MB)

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10
Q

Narrow SCSI

A

40 Mbps

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11
Q

Wide SCSI

A

320 Mbps

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