HARD Flashcards

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1
Q

Aberration

A

deviation not normal

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2
Q

abstruse

A

difficult to understand

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3
Q

acrimony

A

bitter animosity

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4
Q

adroit

A

skillful

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5
Q

alacrity

A

eagerness

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6
Q

altruistic or altruism

A

generous

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7
Q

antediluvian

A

very old

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8
Q

ascendancy

A

influence or domination

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9
Q

ascetic or asceticism

A

one who practices self-denial as a spiritual discipline

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10
Q

august

A

dignified

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11
Q

avarice

A

greed

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12
Q

barrage

A

bombardment or torrent

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13
Q

belligerent

A

aggressive or warlike

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14
Q

berate

A

scold harshly

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15
Q

blighted

A

destroyed

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16
Q

buoyant

A

cheerful or floating

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17
Q

byzantine

A

convoluted or complex

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18
Q

cacophonous or cacophony

A

discordant sound

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19
Q

cantankerous (ness)

A

irritable

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20
Q

censorious

A

harshly critical

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21
Q

chagrin

A

mortification

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22
Q

churlish

A

vulgar or boorish

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23
Q

circuitous

A

indirect

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24
Q

clandestine

A

secretive

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25
Q

coalesce

A

blend or fuse

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26
Q

compendious

A

succinct

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27
Q

conciliate or conciliatory

A

compromising or apologising

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28
Q

conflagration

A

large destructive fire

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29
Q

consternation

A

dismay

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30
Q

contentious

A

belligerent or quarrelsome

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31
Q

convivial

A

sociable or lively

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32
Q

credulity or credulous

A

the trait of trusting others too much

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33
Q

debilitate

A

weaken(ed)

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34
Q

deference or deferential

A

respectful submission or yielding

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35
Q

deleterious

A

harmful

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36
Q

delineate

A

list or explain

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37
Q

demystify

A

make clear and comprehensible

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38
Q

denigrate

A

belittle

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39
Q

despot

A

dictator

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40
Q

deterrent

A

hindrance or impediment

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41
Q

didactic

A

(often excessively) morally instructive

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42
Q

dilatory

A

tending to waste time

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43
Q

diminutive or diminution

A

extremely small

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44
Q

disillusionment

A

disenchantment or disappointment

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45
Q

distaste

A

dislike or aversion

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46
Q

doctrine

A

religious or political or philosophical principles/teachings

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47
Q

dogmatic

A

tending to force one’s own opinions on other people

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48
Q

ebullient

A

enthusiastic

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49
Q

egalitarian

A

belief in equality

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50
Q

elucidate

A

clarify

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51
Q

embitter(Ed)

A

make worse

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52
Q

encroaching

A

intrusive

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53
Q

encumbrance

A

burden

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54
Q

equanimity

A

calmness

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55
Q

erudite or erudition

A

scholarly

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56
Q

esoteric

A

understood only by a few

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57
Q

estrange or estrangement

A

alienate ro alienation

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58
Q

exacting

A

demanding or severe requirements

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59
Q

exorbitant

A

too expensive

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60
Q

expedient

A

useful

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61
Q

extol

A

praise

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62
Q

extricate

A

disentangle

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63
Q

facile

A

superficial or efortless

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64
Q

felicitous

A

well-suited or happy

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65
Q

flippant or flippancy

A

disrespectful

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66
Q

florid(ity)

A

flushed or flowery

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67
Q

flummox

A

confuse

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68
Q

fortuitous

A

fortunate or lucky

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69
Q

gargantuan

A

gigantic

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70
Q

garish

A

tastelessly showy

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71
Q

germinate

A

cause to grow

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72
Q

grandiose

A

pompous or pretentious

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73
Q

heresy or heretic

A

belief contrary to the established opinion

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74
Q

histrionic

A

excessively dramatic or emotional

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75
Q

hubris

A

arrogance

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76
Q

idiosyncrasy or idiosyncratic

A

unique personal trait and quirky

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77
Q

ignominy or ignominious

A

dishonor or humiliation

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78
Q

impudence or impudent

A

disrespectful , insolent

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79
Q

incongruity or incongruous

A

inappropriateness or discrepancy

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80
Q

incredulous or incredulity

A

skeptical

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81
Q

indictment

A

formally accused of a crime

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82
Q

indomitable

A

too strong to be defeated

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83
Q

ineptitude

A

incompetence

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84
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

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85
Q

inscrutable

A

mysterious

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86
Q

insipid

A

dull or boring

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87
Q

insular(ity)

A

related to or similar to an island

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88
Q

intrepid

A

courageous

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89
Q

inundate

A

flood

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90
Q

irate

A

angry

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91
Q

lackadaisical

A

lacking energy or lethargic

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92
Q

laconic

A

concise

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93
Q

languid

A

inactive or dreamy

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94
Q

laud or laudatory

A

praise

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95
Q

magnanimity or magnanimous

A

generosity or generous

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96
Q

marred

A

scarred

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97
Q

modicum

A

small amount

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98
Q

modrose

A

depressed

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99
Q

motley

A

diverse or heterogeneous

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100
Q

multifarious

A

many types

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101
Q

neophyte

A

beginner

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102
Q

notoriety or notorious

A

infamous or ill famous

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103
Q

noxious

A

poisonous

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104
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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105
Q

officious

A

meddlesome or interfering

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106
Q

ostensible

A

apparent or seeming

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107
Q

palliate or palliative

A

relieve pain without curing

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108
Q

partisan

A

someone with biased beliefs

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109
Q

ebullience

A

the quality of being cheerful and full of energy

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110
Q

penurious

A

cheap or stingy

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111
Q

peremptory

A

bossy or decisive

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112
Q

perfunctory

A

done routinely with little interest or care

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113
Q

petulant

A

irritable

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114
Q

placate

A

calm someone down

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115
Q

pliable or pliant

A

easily shaped or influenced

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116
Q

polemical

A

controversial

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117
Q

prattle

A

babble

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118
Q

prevaricator

A

liar

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119
Q

pronouncement

A

formal declaration

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120
Q

punctilious

A

meticulous or attentive to detail

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121
Q

quixotic

A

foolish

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122
Q

raucous

A

harsh or rowdy

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123
Q

recalcitrant

A

stubborn

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124
Q

redolent

A

reminiscent or having smell

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125
Q

refutation or refute

A

arguing that a claim is false

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126
Q

reprehensible

A

blameworthy

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127
Q

reprimand

A

belittle

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128
Q

repudiate

A

reject

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129
Q

repugnant

A

offensive or disgusting

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130
Q

rouse or rousing

A

provoke or excite

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131
Q

sanctimonious

A

pretending to be religious or hypocritical

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132
Q

sanguine

A

cheerfully confident or optimistic

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133
Q

satiate

A

satisfy fully

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134
Q

satire or satirical or satirize

A

sarcastic imitation

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135
Q

scintillating

A

lively or effervescent

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136
Q

scrupulous

A

very careful and precise

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137
Q

servile

A

submissive or subservient

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138
Q

slipshod

A

careless or sloppy

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139
Q

sophistry

A

deceptive reasoning

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140
Q

spurious

A

false or inauthentic

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141
Q

strident

A

loud and harsh

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142
Q

subservient

A

yielding

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143
Q

supercilious

A

arrogant

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144
Q

superfluous

A

more than necessary

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145
Q

supplant

A

to take the place of

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146
Q

sycophant

A

suck up or flatterer

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147
Q

tenuous

A

insignificant or filmsy

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148
Q

tirade

A

critical speech

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149
Q

torpor

A

drowsiness or apathy

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150
Q

tribulation

A

suffering

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151
Q

trifling

A

frivolous or unimportant

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152
Q

trite

A

common

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153
Q

truculent or truculence

A

aggressive or bad-tempered

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154
Q

uncouth

A

crude

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155
Q

usurp

A

seize power without authority

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156
Q

venal(ity)

A

willing to accept bribes

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157
Q

verbose

A

wordy or long-winded

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158
Q

virtuoso or virtuosity

A

one with exceptional musical skill

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159
Q

virulent

A

poisonous

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160
Q

abnegation

A

the denial or rejection of a doctrine or belief

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161
Q

abrogate

A

revoke formally

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162
Q

accede

A

yield to another’s wish or opinion

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163
Q

accretion

A

an increase by natural growth or addition

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164
Q

admonish

A

scold or reprimand or task to task

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165
Q

adumbrate

A

describe roughly or give main points or summary of

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166
Q

aggrandize

A

embellish; increase the scope or power or importance of

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167
Q

anachronistic

A

chronologically misplaced

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168
Q

apocryphal

A

being of questionable authenticity

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169
Q

approbation

A

official acceptance or agreement

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170
Q

archetypal

A

of an original type after which other things are patterened

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171
Q

arrogate

A

seize and take control without authority

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172
Q

aspersion

A

a disparaging remark

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173
Q

blandishment

A

flattery intended to persuade

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174
Q

calumny

A

a false accusation of an offense

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175
Q

capitulate

A

surrender under agreed conditions

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176
Q

carouse

A

engage in boisterous or drunken merrymaking

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177
Q

caucus

A

meet to select a candidate or promote a policy

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178
Q

cavort

A

play boisterously

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179
Q

circumlocution

A

n indirect way of expressing something

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180
Q

cleave

A

separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

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181
Q

commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree or extent

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182
Q

abeyance

A

suspended action or temporary cessation or suspension

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183
Q

ablution

A

washing or cleansing of the body , especially as part of religious rite

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184
Q

accouter

A

equip or provide with military equipment

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185
Q

acetic

A

having properties of vinegar or sour

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186
Q

acquiesce

A

assent or agree without protesting

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187
Q

alcove

A

nook , small, recessed section of a room

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188
Q

aphorism

A

definition or concise statement of principle

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189
Q

bowdlerize

A

edit by omitting or modifying parts considered offensive or vulgar or otherwise unseemly

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190
Q

enigma

A

a person or thing that is mysterious , puzzling, or difficult to understand

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191
Q

loquacious

A

tending to talk a great deal

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192
Q

spartan

A

simple, self-disciplined

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193
Q

malfeasance

A

misconduct or wrongdoing

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194
Q

feckless

A

lazy and irresponsible

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195
Q

conciliate

A

to make peace with

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196
Q

saturnine

A

gloomy

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197
Q

expunge

A

to eliminate completely

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198
Q

jingoist

A

a person who thinks their country is always right

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199
Q

zeitgeist

A

spirit of times

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200
Q

turpitude

A

depravity

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201
Q

pariah

A

outcaste

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202
Q

apostate

A

a person who has abandoned a religious faith or cause

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203
Q

indigent

A

poor

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204
Q

apogee

A

the highest point

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205
Q

defray

A

to help pay cost of

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206
Q

fractious

A

irritable and is likely to cause disruption

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207
Q

sedulous

A

done diligently and carefully

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208
Q

overweening

A

arrogant

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209
Q

vicissitude

A

change in one’s circumstances

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210
Q

kowtow

A

to bow or act in a subservient manner

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211
Q

nadir

A

the lowest point

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212
Q

exegesis

A

critical explanation or analysis

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213
Q

arrant

A

complete and wholly

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214
Q

equivocate

A

to speak vaguely

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215
Q

limpid

A

having clarity in terms of expression

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216
Q

sangfroid

A

calmness or poise in difficult situations

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217
Q

protean

A

readily taking on different roles

218
Q

sententious

A

to be moralizing

219
Q

mettlesome

A

filled with courage or valor

220
Q

malapropism

A

the confusion of a word with another word that sounds similar

221
Q

curmudgeon

A

a grouchy or surly person

222
Q

invective

A

abusive or denunciatory language

223
Q

apotheosis

A

exaltation to divine status

224
Q

imbroglio

A

a confusing and potentially embarrassing situation

225
Q

impecunious

A

poor

226
Q

jejune

A

dull or lacking flavor

227
Q

arriviste

A

a person who has recently reached a position of power

228
Q

cupidity

A

greed for money

229
Q

vituperate

A

to criticize harshly

230
Q

schadenfreude

A

joy from watching the suffering of others

231
Q

martinet

A

a strict disciplinarian

232
Q

bilious

A

always angry

233
Q

expurgate

A

to remove objectionable material

234
Q

parvenu

A

a person who has suddenly become wealthy but not socially accepted as part of a higher class

235
Q

picayune

A

trifiling or petty

236
Q

quisling

A

a traitor

237
Q

palimpsest

A

something that has been changed numerous times but on which traces of former iterations can still be seen

238
Q

phantasmagorical

A

unreal

239
Q

pyrrhic

A

describing a victory that comes at such a great cost that the victory is not worthwhile

240
Q

venial

A

pardonable

241
Q

sartorial

A

related to fashion or clothes

242
Q

juggernaut

A

a force that cannot be stopped

243
Q

remonstrate

A

to make objections while pleading

244
Q

mulct

A

to defraud or swindle

245
Q

pollyannaish

A

extremely optimistic

246
Q

disabuse

A

to persuade somebody that his or her belief is not valid

247
Q

gerrymander

A

to manipulate voting districts in order to favour a particular political party

248
Q

jaundiced

A

to be biased against due to envy or prejudice

249
Q

tendentious

A

likely to lean towards a controversial view

250
Q

mellifluous

A

smooth or sweet-sounding

251
Q

benighted

A

fallen into a state of ignorance

252
Q

sybarite

A

a person who indulges in luxury

253
Q

blinkered

A

to have a limited outlook or understanding

254
Q

sinecure

A

an office that involves minimal duties

255
Q

raconteur

A

a person skilled in telling anecdotes

256
Q

maunder

A

wander aimlessly

257
Q

moribound

A

being on the point of deaath

258
Q

effrontery

A

audacious.

259
Q

importune

A

beg persistently and urgently

260
Q

sagacious

A

having a good judgement and acute insight

261
Q

probity

A

integrity , strong moral principles

262
Q

hagiographic

A

excessively flattering toward someone’s life or work

263
Q

derelict

A

not doing one’s duties

264
Q

approbatory

A

expressing praise or approval

265
Q

mordant

A

biting and caustic in thought , manner or style

266
Q

litany

A

any long and tedious account of something

267
Q

solecism

A

a grammatical mistake in speech or writing

268
Q

recapitulation

A

summary

269
Q

introspection

A

examining one’s own thoughts and feelings

270
Q

philanthropist

A

who loves mankind

271
Q

antidote

A

medicine used for disease

272
Q

euphoria

A

elation state of pleasant excitement

273
Q

engulf

A

swallow up

274
Q

chisel

A

steel tool for shaping materials

275
Q

eradicate

A

get ride of pull up by the roots

276
Q

hypocrisy

A

falsely making oneself appear to be good

277
Q

shard

A

a piece of broken pottery

278
Q

enzyme

A

catalyst

279
Q

grievous

A

serious dire grave

280
Q

fission

A

splitting or division

281
Q

complaisant

A

obliging

282
Q

encapsulate

A

enclose in capsule

283
Q

benefactor

A

person who has given help

284
Q

torque

A

twisting force causing rotation

285
Q

steeply

A

rising or falling sharply

286
Q

weigh

A

measure how heavy something is

287
Q

clot

A

half-solid lump formed from liquid

288
Q

commuter

A

person who travels regularly

289
Q

derivative

A

obtained from another source

290
Q

eloquence

A

fluent speaking skillful use of language

291
Q

ossified

A

inflexible

292
Q

defer

A

postpone

293
Q

flop

A

fail

294
Q

reiterate

A

say or do again several times

295
Q

succumb

A

yield or die

296
Q

sluggard

A

lazy slow-moving person

297
Q

hospitable

A

liking to give hospitality

298
Q

scribble

A

write hastily

299
Q

odor

A

smell

300
Q

nihilism

A

total rejection of all religious and moral beliefs

301
Q

fragrant

A

sweet-smelling

302
Q

dwarf

A

person much smaller than usual size

303
Q

dullard

A

a stupid or insensitive person

304
Q

yarn

A

tale story fibers for knitting

305
Q

asterisk

A

the mark

306
Q

relapse

A

fall back again

307
Q

ascend

A

to come up or go

308
Q

moribund

A

near death

309
Q

dangle

A

hand or swing loosely

310
Q

poseur

A

a person who attempts to impress by acting unlike himself

311
Q

affable

A

polite or friendly

312
Q

negligent

A

talking too little care

313
Q

brittle

A

easily broken

314
Q

shallow

A

not earnest

315
Q

catalyst

A

substance that causes speeding up

316
Q

clientele

A

customers

317
Q

extinct

A

no longer active

318
Q

console

A

give comfort or sympathy to

319
Q

impermeable

A

that cannot be permeated

320
Q

opaqueness

A

dullness or not allowing light to pass through

321
Q

disallow

A

refuse to allow or accept as a correct

322
Q

accolade

A

approval

323
Q

surcharge

A

additional load or charge

324
Q

conjoin

A

to join together

325
Q

extinguish

A

end the existence of or wipe or put out

326
Q

somersault

A

rolling backward or forward

327
Q

offhand

A

without preparation or forethought

328
Q

grumble

A

to complain

329
Q

correlate

A

have a mutual relation

330
Q

anguish

A

severe suffering

331
Q

conceal

A

hide keep secret

332
Q

shunned

A

kept away from

333
Q

premature

A

doing or happening something before the right time

334
Q

adulteration

A

poorer in quality

335
Q

combustion

A

process of burnign

336
Q

submerge

A

put under water liquid sink out of sight

337
Q

massacre

A

cruel killing of large number of people

338
Q

legacy

A

bequest or inheritance

339
Q

fragile

A

easily injured broken or destroyed

340
Q

sequence

A

succession connected line of

341
Q

suffocate

A

cause or have difficulty in breathing

342
Q

disrobe

A

undress

343
Q

curriculum

A

course of study

344
Q

renovate

A

restore something to better condition

345
Q

stray

A

wander lose one’s way

346
Q

abide

A

to endure

347
Q

warrant

A

authority written order guarantee

348
Q

salvage

A

the saving of property from loss

349
Q

divergence

A

getting farther apart from a point

350
Q

rejuvenation

A

becoming young in nature or appearance

351
Q

allegiance

A

duty support loyalty

352
Q

vigorous

A

strong energetic

353
Q

narcissism

A

self-love

354
Q

sawdust

A

tiny bits of wood

355
Q

ameliorate

A

make better

356
Q

ingest

A

take in by swallowing

357
Q

moderation

A

quality of being limited

358
Q

enduring

A

lasting

359
Q

invincible

A

too strong to be defeated

360
Q

sanity

A

health of mind soundness of judgement

361
Q

turmoil

A

trouble disturbance

362
Q

tadpole

A

form of a frog when it leaves egg

363
Q

reconcile

A

settle a quarrel restore peace

364
Q

cryptic

A

secret with a hidden meaning

365
Q

sponge

A

porous robber for washing live at once expense

366
Q

commemorate

A

keep the memory of

367
Q

sadistic

A

cruel

368
Q

renowned

A

famous

369
Q

riddle

A

puzzling person or thing

370
Q

mischievous

A

causing mischief

371
Q

implicit

A

not plainly expressed

372
Q

disproof

A

proof to that contrary

373
Q

misogynist

A

one who hates women or female

374
Q

abysmal

A

extreme bad

375
Q

impromptu

A

without preparation

376
Q

constrict

A

make tight or smaller

377
Q

perish

A

be destroyed decay

378
Q

lambaste

A

attack verbally

379
Q

luminary

A

light-giving body

380
Q

auxiliary

A

supporting

381
Q

ambivalent

A

having both of two contrary meanings

382
Q

tonic

A

something giving strength or energy

383
Q

endorse

A

write ones name on the back of

384
Q

turbulence

A

being uncontrollably violent

385
Q

connoisseur

A

a person with good judgement

386
Q

indistinct

A

seen clearly marked

387
Q

limp

A

lacking strength

388
Q

parenthesis

A

sentence within another one something separated

389
Q

fidelity

A

loyalty accuracy

390
Q

mesmerize

A

hypnotize

391
Q

gullible

A

easily gulled

392
Q

sobriety

A

quality or condition of being sober

393
Q

dislodge

A

move force from the place occupied

394
Q

fleet

A

number of ships or quick moving

395
Q

articulate

A

speak distinctly; connect by joints

396
Q

predominate

A

have more power than others

397
Q

foolproof

A

incapable of failure or error

398
Q

suffice

A

be enough

399
Q

permeate

A

spread into every part of

400
Q

spear

A

weapon with a metal point on a long shaft

401
Q

presentiment

A

anticipatory fear

402
Q

vivacious

A

lively high-spirited

403
Q

coagulation

A

change to a thick and solid state

404
Q

liberality

A

free giving

405
Q

elaborate

A

worked out with much care in great detail

406
Q

brass

A

yellow metal

407
Q

immutable

A

that cant be changed

408
Q

forgery

A

counterfeit

409
Q

woo

A

try to win

410
Q

cordial

A

warm and sincere

411
Q

cumbersome

A

heavy and awkward to cry

412
Q

retrograde

A

receding

413
Q

sheath

A

cover for the blade

414
Q

knit

A

unite firmly

415
Q

unscathed

A

unharmed unhurt

416
Q

chortle

A

loud chuckle of amusement

417
Q

jabber

A

talk excitedly

418
Q

pivotal

A

great importance of something on which others are depend

419
Q

implosion

A

collpase

420
Q

repel

A

refuse to accept

421
Q

superimpose

A

put something on top

422
Q

centurion

A

leader of a unit of 100 soldiers

423
Q

calipers

A

mental support

424
Q

redeem

A

get back by payment

425
Q

boisterous

A

nosiy

426
Q

resuscitation

A

coming back to consciousness

427
Q

recitals

A

number of performance

428
Q

treacherous

A

not to be trusted

429
Q

pilferer

A

to steal

430
Q

foster

A

taking care of

431
Q

apartheid

A

brutal racial discrimination

432
Q

liaison

A

communication between two or more people or groups that work together

433
Q

exacerbate

A

to make something worse

434
Q

cosset

A

care for and protect in an overindulgent way

435
Q

dyspeptic

A

a person who suffers from indigestion or bad temper

436
Q

sobriquet

A

a person’s nickname

437
Q

fracas

A

a noisy disturbance or quarrel

438
Q

gaffe

A

an unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originator

439
Q

canard

A

an unfounded rumour or story

440
Q

compendium

A

a collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subject, especially in a book or other publication

441
Q

coterie

A

a small group of people with shared interests or tastes , especially one that is exclusive of other people

442
Q

Scantilla

A

a tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feeling

443
Q

ersatz

A

not real or genuine

444
Q

frieze

A

a broad horizontal band of sculpted or painted decoration

445
Q

gainsay

A

deny or contradict

446
Q

hegemony

A

control by one country or organization

447
Q

impugn

A

dispute the truth , validity or honesty

448
Q

knell

A

the sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeral

449
Q

lacuna

A

an unfilled space; a gap

450
Q

misanthropy

A

a dislike of humankind

451
Q

supine

A

lying face upwards

452
Q

paean

A

a song of praise or triumph

453
Q

turgid

A

swollen and distended or congested

454
Q

querulous

A

complaining in a rather petulant or whining manner

455
Q

libertine

A

a person especially a man who freely indulges in sensual pleasures without regard to moral principles

456
Q

libel

A

the act of printing a statement about somebody that isnt true and would give people a bad opinion of him or her

457
Q

heinous

A

utterly odious or wicked

458
Q

occlude

A

stop or closeup or obstruct

459
Q

quiescence

A

inactivity or dormancy

460
Q

pique

A

a feeling of irritation or resentment resulting from a slight especially to one’s pride

461
Q

bucolic

A

relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

462
Q

puerile

A

childishly silly and immature

463
Q

catharsis

A

the process of expressing strong feeling for example through plays or other artistic activities as a way to getting rid of anger reducing suffering

464
Q

conscript

A

to make somebody join the army navy or airforce

465
Q

daguerreotype

A

a photograph taken by an early photographic process employing on iodine-sensitized silvered plate and mercury vapour

466
Q

demagogue

A

a political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people rather than by using rational argument

467
Q

euphony

A

the quality of being pleasing to the ear

468
Q

fusillade

A

a series of shorts fired or missiles thrown all at the same time or in quick succession

469
Q

gerontocracy

A

rule by elders

470
Q

hermetic

A

complete and airtight

471
Q

incubus

A

a cause of difficulty or anxiety

472
Q

lachrymose

A

tearful or given to weeping

473
Q

larceny

A

theft of personal property

474
Q

maelstrom

A

a powerful whirlpool in the sea or a river

475
Q

munificent

A

characterized by or displaying great generosity

476
Q

nostrum

A

a medicine prepared by an unqualified person especially one that is not considered effective

477
Q

panoply

A

an extensive or impressive collection

478
Q

phalanx

A

a body f troops or police officer standing or moving in close formation

479
Q

umbrage

A

a sense of slight injury or offence often without reason

480
Q

syncopation

A

a temporary displacement of the regular metrical accent in music caused typically by stressing the weak beat

481
Q

rococo

A

denoting furniture or architecture characterized by an elaborately ornamental late baroque style of decoration prevalent in 18th-century continental Europe , with asymmetrical patterns involving motifs and scrollwork

482
Q

anodyne

A

not likely to cause offence or disagreement and somewhat dull

483
Q

descry

A

catch sight of

484
Q

hallow

A

honour as holy

485
Q

agile

A

quick-moving

486
Q

endeavor

A

to try very hard

487
Q

inveterate

A

deep-rooted, long established

488
Q

stigmatize

A

describe somebody scornfully

489
Q

manacle

A

chains for the hands or feet

490
Q

molt

A

lose hair or feathers before new growing

491
Q

depredation

A

plundering

492
Q

prune

A

dried plum silly person

493
Q

incumbents

A

offical duties

494
Q

labyrinthine

A

to entangle the state of affairs

495
Q

perfidy

A

treachery breaking of faith

496
Q

aver

A

justify

497
Q

nascent

A

emerging

498
Q

luculent

A

clear

499
Q

commodious

A

having plenty of space for what is needed

500
Q

itinerate

A

to travel from place to place to peregrinate

501
Q

innocuous

A

causing no harm

502
Q

ruffian

A

violent cruel man

503
Q

abrogate

A

repeal or annul by authority

504
Q

tepid

A

lukewarm

505
Q

talon

A

claw of a bird of prey

506
Q

quiescence

A

state of being passive or motionless

507
Q

exhaustive

A

thorough

508
Q

flinch

A

wince

509
Q

insurrection

A

rising of people to open resistance to

510
Q

ossify

A

to turn to bone to settle rigidly into an idea

511
Q

doleful

A

mournful

512
Q

unfeigned

A

not pretended sincere

513
Q

fixate

A

stare at

514
Q

prim

A

neat

515
Q

transgress

A

break go beyond (a limti)

516
Q

ascend

A

go or come up

517
Q

extirpate

A

to destroy exterminate cut out exscind

518
Q

recidivism

A

relapse into antisocial or criminal behaviour

519
Q

baneful

A

pernicious

520
Q

lurk

A

be out of view ready to attack

521
Q

condone

A

forgive

522
Q

discredit

A

refuse to believe

523
Q

covetous

A

eagerly desirous

524
Q

foray

A

to venture

525
Q

lumber

A

move in a clumsy or noisy way

526
Q

phlegmatic

A

unemotional

527
Q

barren

A

unable to have young ones without value

528
Q

exigency

A

emergency an urgent situation

529
Q

dud

A

no use person something that fails

530
Q

forbearance

A

willingness to wait

531
Q

profligate

A

wasteful prodigal licentious extravagant

532
Q

feint

A

pretend

533
Q

cabal

A

a scheme or plot a group of plotters

534
Q

impute

A

to attribute to a cause or source ascribe

535
Q

obsequious

A

too eager to obey or serve

536
Q

retard

A

check HINDER

537
Q

Aplomb

A

self-confidence

538
Q

spurious

A

counterfeit

539
Q

propitiatory

A

appeasing

540
Q

maudlin

A

tearfully sentimental

541
Q

tautology

A

a repetition a redundancy

542
Q

dulcet

A

harmonious