Hanja Lessons 16-20 Flashcards

1
Q

A

시 = Time
(Korean name: 때 시)

時간 = time
당時 = at that time
동時 = the same time
잠時 = a moment
時기 = time
時계 = clock
一時 = the same time
時절 = the “time” or “days” one used to do something (my school days, university days, etc)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A

기 = Time, Period
(Korean name: 말날 기)

Common words using this character:
時期 = time
下半期 = the second half of a year
上半期 = the first half of a year
學期 = semester
四分期 = a quarter (of a year in business)
후期 = the latter part of something
초期 = the beginning part of something
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A

간 = Space, Interval, Between
(Korean name: 사이 간)

Common words using this character:
時間 = time
期間 = period
中間 = the middle of
人間 = man, human
순間 = moment
공間 = space/room to do something
年間 = in the span of a year
區間 = section
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A

동 = Same
(Korean name: 한가지 동)

Common words using this character:
同時 = same time
同期 = same time
同一하다 = to be the same as
男同生 = younger brother
女同生 = younger sister
合同 = joint, congruent
공同體 = community
同의 = agreement
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A

백 = One Hundred/Everything/Total
(Korean name: 일백 백)

Common words using this character:
一百 = one hundred
百화점 = department store
百과사전 = encyclopedia
百日 = one hundred days (the 100th day birthday of a child, or the 100th day of a couple’s relationship.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A

부 = Division, Part
(Korean name: 떼 부)

Common words using these characters:
大部分 = most
部分 = part, section
一部 = one part
內部 = inside part
外部 = outside part
本部 = headquarters (original office)
部品 = components of a product
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A

分 = 분 = Division, Part, Minute
(Korean name: 나눌 분)

Common words using these characters:
大部分 = most
部分 = part, section
一部 = one part
內部 = inside part
外部 = outside part
本部 = headquarters (original office)
部品 = components of a product
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A

다 = Many/Most/All
(Korean name: 많을 다)

Common words using this character:
多수 = majority
大多수 = the vast majority
多양 = variety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A

수 = Number
(Korean name: 셀 수)

Common words using this character:
多數 = majority
大多數 = the vast majority
數學 = mathematics
점數 = score
數十 = tens of
數百 = hundreds of
획數 = the number of strokes in a Chinese character
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A

전 = Whole, All
(Korean name: 온전할 전)

Common words using this character:
全體 = the whole of something
全國 = the whole country
全部 = all parts
全員 = all people
완全 = perfect, complete
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A

신 = New
(Korean name: 새 신)

Common words using this character:
新入生 = freshman (new student)
新人 = rookie
新도市 = new city
新제品 = new product
新문 = newspaper
新부  = bride
혁新 = innovation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A

현 = Current
(Korean name: 나타날 현)

Common words using this character:
現대 = Hyundai Corporation
現대 = modern times
現재 = current
現金 = cash
現場 = the scene of something
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A

대 = Generation, Representative
(Korean name: 대신 대)

Common words using this character:
時代 = a time, age, generation
現代 = modern times
代표 = representative
現代人 = modern man
세代 = generation
新세代 = new generation
고代 = ancient times
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A

문 = Culture, Writing
(Korean name: 글월 문)

Common words using this character:
文화 = culture
文學 = literature
漢文 = Chinese characters
人文 = humanities/liberal arts
公文  = an official (public) document
文명 = civilization
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A

화 = Change
(Korean name: 될 화)

Common words using this character:
文化 = culture
변化 = change
化장室 = restroom, washroom
化學 = chemistry
化장 = make up
化장品 = make up products
大중文化 = popular culture
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A

력 = Power
(Korean name: 힘 력)

Common words using this character:
人力 = manpower
體力 = one’s physical strength
노力 = effort
기억力 = one’s memory
폭力 = violence
능力 = ability
압力 = pressure
17
Q

A

강 = Strength
(Korean name: 힘쓸 강)

Common words using this character:
强化 = strengthen
强자 = strong person
强하다 = strong
强조 = emphasis
强점 = one’s strong points
强大國 = a powerful nation (not common in conversation, but its meaning is easy to understand now that you know the three component characters within the word)
18
Q

A

약 = Weak
(Korean name: 약할 약)

Common words using this character:
弱化 = weaken
弱자 = weak person
노弱자 = the old and weak
弱점 = one’s weak points
弱小國 = a small and weak (not powerful) nation
19
Q

A

화 = Fire
(Korean name: 불 화)

Common words using this character:
火요日 = Tuesday
火山 = volcano
火力 = firepower
방火하다 = to burn something
20
Q

A

신 = Trust/Believe
(Korean name: 믿을 신)

Common words using this character:
信用 = credit
信뢰 = faith, confidence
信앙 = faith/religious belief
배信 = betrayal
21
Q

A

토 = Earth
(Korean name: 흙 토)

Common words using this character:
土地 = land, ground
土요日 = Saturday
國土 = a country’s land, territory

22
Q

A

세 = Man/Humankind
(Korean name: 인간 세)

Common words using this character:
世上 = the world
世代 = generation
新世代 = new generation
中世 = the Middle Ages
23
Q

A

목 = Tree
(Korean name: 나무 목)

Common words using this character:
수목 = bush
木요일 = Thursday

24
Q

A

구 = Ball, Circle
(Korean name: 공 구)

Common words using this character:
地球 = Earth
축球 = soccer
축球場 = soccer field
야球 = baseball
야球場 = baseball field
농球 = basketball
배球 = volleyball
25
Q

A

립 = To be Set up/Established
(Korean name: 설 립)

Common words using this character:
國立 = national
國立公원 = national park
國立고등學校 = national high school
國立大學 = national university
사立 = private
독立 = independent