HANDLERS CARD Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How long do you wash your hands

A

20 seconds

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2
Q

What are the food borne illness risk factors

A

Poor personal hygiene,
food from unsafe sources,
improper cooking temperature/methods,
improper holding time/temperature food contamination

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3
Q

What kinds of food hazards are there

A

Biological - ex sickness
Chemical - ex cleaners
Physical - ex bones

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4
Q

When do you wash your hands

A

When entering kitchen,
After touching your face, hair, or skin,
After using the restroom
After handling raw animal product,
After taking out trash/cleaning
After handling anything dirty

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5
Q

What do you do about a cut on your hand

A

Wash your hand, put on a clean bandage, and wear gloves, if you can’t do this due to an injury DONT WORK WITH FOOD.

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6
Q

What can you NOT do with ready to eat foods

A

no bare hand contact. Use a scoop, gloves, spatula, tongs, etc!

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7
Q

What do uniforms require?

A

Proper hair restraint,
Neat and clean clothes
All wounds covered
No wrist jewerly
Plain band ring
Short clean nails

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8
Q

To prevent food borne illness, tell your employer what?

A

That you have the symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, sore throat w fever, infected hand wounds, or jaundice

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9
Q

What Is the big six of food borne ailments

A

SEND- salmonella
THE - typhoid fever
SICK - shigella
EMPLOYEES - E.coli
HOME - hepatitis A
NOW -norovirus

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10
Q

An approved source is a reputable supplier that has been inspected and follows regulations. You should always check
food before you accept it from the supplier. During receiving you should check foods for:

A

Temperature
Wholesomeness
Frozen food
Spoilage
Expiration dates
Signs of contamination (pests/spills)
Shellstock tags
Proper labeling
Parasite destruction (fish)

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11
Q

Eggs are acceptable at what temperature

A

45° f

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12
Q

you must store TCS foods at
correct temperatures for safety. What Is the danger zone?

A

41°-135° f

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13
Q

Proper thawing?

A

Under refrigeration
Apart of cooking
In the microwave
Fully submerged in cold running water

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14
Q

165°

A

Poultry, chicken, for reheating TCS foods, stuffed foods

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15
Q

155°

A

Ground meats, raw shell eggs for hot holding

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16
Q

145°

A

Fish and seafood, whole muscle meat, raw shell eggs for immediate service

17
Q

41°

A

For cold holding, maintaining frozen food

18
Q

Cooling to what temperature(s)

A

Cool from 135° to 70° in two hours, then in four hours, it must be 41°

19
Q

Avoid other cross contamination by:

A

Using separate cutting boards and utensils for raw products (such as
shell eggs, meat, fish, poultry) and ready-to-eat food or cleaning and
sanitizing equipment in between uses
Separating dirty equipment from food or clean equipment.
starting with a clean, sanitized work surface and cleaning and sanitizing
all work surfaces, equipment, and utensils after each task.
Not storing anything in ice that will be consumed

20
Q

Foodborne illness has resulted from:

A

Adding contaminated ingredients to food
Food contact surfaces (equipment and utensils) that were not properly cleaned and sanitized
illowing raw food to touch or drip on ready-to-eat food
Hands that touch contaminated food then ready-to-eat food.

21
Q

Always use a properly set up three-
compartment kitchen sink for proper
manual warewashing (what do you do first, second, etc)

A

and follow the
five steps: pre-wash (scrape), wash,
rinse, sanitize, and air dry

22
Q

What are the approved santizers?

A

Chlorine and Quaternary Ammonia (Quats) are types of approved sanitizers.

23
Q

Food contact
surfaces in a high temperature machine must reach at least what temperature?

A

160°F

24
Q

Examples of pests

A

Flies, rodents, and cockroaches

25
Q

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a series of prevention methods used
to keep pests away and to control infestation: what can you do?

A

Deny access, food, and shelter.
Work with a licensed pest control operator.
seal all gaps and openings in floors, walls, and ceilings
Keep doors, screens, and windows closed to keep pests out
Keep air curtains operational.

26
Q

Signs of a pest infestation include:

A

Seeing pests in various sizes and stages of development
pest activity noted on a report from a licensed pest control operator
inding rodent droppings on floors or equipment or cockroach feces (small black specks) on walls and floors
Bite marks on food containers.

27
Q

DONT USE WHAT ON PESTS

A

Household use products!

28
Q

Store utensils in the following manner:

A

With handles pointing in the same direction.
On a smooth, easily cleanable food contact surface
In water that is 41°F or below, 135°F or above
Under running water

29
Q

Top to bottom fridge

A

Ready to eat, then cleaned ready vegetables/fruit, unclean fruit/vegetables, raw fish seafood eggs whole muscle meat, raw ground meats, and raw chicken/poultry turkey, and stuffed foods