Handeksem Flashcards

1
Q

Patofys

A
  1. T-cellsdriven inflammation epidermis och dermis 2. Barriärskada
    Ond klådcirkel - klåda leder till erosioner, vätskning, lichenfiering
    Kontakteksem - oklar etiologi
    Allergiskt eller irritativt
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2
Q

Symptom

A

Rodnad, papler, vesikler, klåda, fjällning

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3
Q

Anamnes

A

Yrke, fritid, exponering

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4
Q

Utredning

A

Epikutantest (allergiskt kontakteksem) Pos om klåda, rodnad, irritation

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5
Q

Allergen

A

Metall, parfym, gummi, plast, läkemedel

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6
Q

Icke-allergiska orsaker

A

Tvätt-diskmedel, Kallt och torrt klimat, Mekanisk retning, Födoämnen

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7
Q

Behandling

A
  1. Elimination skadefaktorer, 2. Betnovat (grupp III-steroid) 3. Mjukgörande (karbamid, propylenglykol)
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