Handbook 10 (Financial Market) cz 6 Flashcards
elastyczność cenowa
price elasticity
price elasticity def
the extent to which supply or demand (the quantity produced or bought) of a products responds to changes of price
łatwość substytucji
ease of subsititution
ease of subsititution def
a term describing how easily a product can be substituted by another similar product (whether other companies could offer another product)
zapotrzebowanie na kapitał
capital requirements
capital requirements def
a term describing how much money is needed to run this type of business
penetracja rynku
market penetration
market penetration def
the degree to which a product or brand is bought, used, or known by a particular group of customers;
the degree of market share a company has
bariery wejścia na rynek
barriers to entry
barriers to entry def
all things, such as official rules or high costs, that make it difficult for a person or company to get into a particular type of business
dochód z dywidendy
dividend yield
kapitalizacja rynkowa
market capitalization
market capitalization def
share price multiplied by total number of issued shares; an important indicator of a company’s performance
Łączna kapitalizacja rynkowa firmy wynosi około 14,3 mld dolarów.
The company’s total market capitalization is around $14.3 billion.
return on equity / ROE def
a measure of the profitability of a business - how much profit is generated in relation to the money shareholders have invested
wskaźnik rentowności kapitału własnego
return on equity / ROE
nadwyżka handlowa
trade surplus
trade surplus def
the amount by which the value of a country’s exports exceeds the cost of its imports - kwota, o którą wartość eksportu danego kraju przewyższa koszt jego importu