Hamlet Flashcards

1
Q

What does Hamlet say in his first soliloquy?

A

“O that this too too sold flesh would melt”
considers suicide- will x as against gods laws. Blank verse shows how status and soliloquy reveal honest emotions

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2
Q

What does Horatio say about king Hamlet?

A

“Valiant hamlet”- 1.1
King Hamlet well respected by his people, ideas of legacy and hereditary status.

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3
Q

What does Hamlet say about women in first soliloquy?

A

“Frailty thy name is women”
condemns all women for being weak- based on mothers “Over hasty marriage”- first evidence of misogynistic tendencies?

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4
Q

What does Hamlet say about his mothers and Claudius’ marriage?

A

“O most wicked speed”- 1.2, Hamlets fury at how quickly his mother re-married
“Incestuous sheets”- 1.2, criminalises the marriage, Hamlet sees marriage as a subversion of normality

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5
Q

What is the state of Denmark?

A

“Something is rotten in the state of Denmark”-1.4
an ominous warning after Hamlet follows the ghost- create a sense of corruption

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6
Q

What does Polonius say about Hamlets madness?

A

“Though this be madness, yet there is method in it”-2.2,
rightfully guesses Hamlets madness is an “antic disposition” contrasts the “wretched rash intruding fool”, Polonius shows intellect here

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7
Q

What does Hamlet call himself during his second soliloquy?

A

” A coward…pigeon livered”-2.2, self-reproach- Hamlets not convinced that he can carry out revenge

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8
Q

What does Hamlet say about Denmark?

A

“Denmark’s a prison”-2.2, Shows how Hamlet feels trapped, suffocated, ensnared

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9
Q

What does Hamlet say about Claudius in 2nd soliloquy?

A

“Remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain!”-2.2, Hamlets thought about Claudius, condemnation of him and his corrupt acquisition of the throne

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10
Q

What does Hamlet say to Ophelia about women and deception?

A

“God hath given you one face and you make yourself another”-3.1
misogynistic again- suggesting all women are duplicitous. He’s right however- Ophelia has spied on him for Claudius. Shows hamlets’ intellect and insight. Early signs of epitomised revenge hero

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11
Q

What does Claudius say when watching the play?

A

“Give me some light: away!”-3.2
Makes an excuse to leave hall, an admission of guilt in Hamlets eyes. Irony of light imagery suggesting purity and innocence, Claudius juxtaposes this w corruption enshrining his amoral nature.

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12
Q

What does Hamlet say about Gertrude and daggers?

A

“I will speak daggers but use none”- 3.2
Tells audience how he intends to speak to mother, will x kill mother, insinuates compassion and love.

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13
Q

What does Hamlet say to Gertrude following his murder of Polonius?

A

“A bloody deed. almost as bad, good mother, as kill a king and marry his brother”-3.4
a couplet in which he tells her what he knows about Claudius’ involvement in fathers death. Immediately follows Polonius’ death, shows disturbing lack of guilt and remorse.

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14
Q

What does Hamlet say to Gertrude about being cruel?

A

“I must be cruel only to be kind”- 3.4
a sane comment implying fondness for his mother and, perhaps, Ophelia?

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15
Q

What does Hamlet say about Polonius’ death to Claudius?

A

“If indeed you find him not within this month, you shall nose him as you go up the stairs”-4.3, a gross and cold joke from Hamlet about the whereabouts of Polonius’ body. Again, stark lack of guilt or affliction with guilt.

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16
Q

What does Hamlet say during the final scene while holding a skull?

A

“Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio”-5.1
Hamlet famously musing about physical and moral corruption

17
Q

What does Hamlet say to Horatio about Claudius?

A

“He hath killed my king and whored my mother”-5.2
a lucid and blunt analysis being revealed to his friend- Hamlets madness seems to have gone. Hamlet asserts his fate and his vengeance and lets go of “antic disposition”

18
Q

What does Hamlet say about his battle with Laertes?

A

“I will gain nothing but my shame and the odd hits”-5.2
dramatic irony in the prose. The audience know that Hamlet is bound to be killed, solidifies the sadness of his death

19
Q

What does Hamlet say to Laertes before the duel?

A

” Give me your pardon sir, I’ve done you wrong”-5.2
he confesses his guilt to Laertes and asks for forgiveness- gaining sympathy from audience

20
Q

What does Hamlet call Claudius at the end of the play?

A

“Thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dane… Drink of that poison”
public declaration pf Claudius’ crimes. The climax of Hamlets wrath against Claudius.

21
Q

What are Hamlets last words?

A

“The rest is silence”- Hamlets final words. Silence connotations to peace and tranquillity, order finally restored

22
Q

What does Horatio say about Hamlet after he dies?

A

“Good night sweet prince, and flights of angels sing the to thy rest”-5.2
a suitable poignant farewell from Hamlet’s closest friend. Sure to elicit sadness from audience