half yearly exam yr 9 Flashcards

1
Q

do sellers have to tell consumers everything about goods for sale?

A

no

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2
Q

a secured loan has:

A

something of value deposited against the loan

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3
Q

convernience stores have:

A

a variety of products, mostly food, higher prices, less choice, and a prioritisation of convenience

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4
Q

specialty stores:

A

specialise in one type of product or servous or a limited range of a few products

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5
Q

discount variety stores have:

A

plain designs, basic customer service, cheap products

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6
Q

department stores have:

A

a large range, they buy in bulk to be cheaper, but also have more customer servour, so they are more expensive then discount variety stores.

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7
Q

supermarkets have:

A

a lare floor, self service, mostly food

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8
Q

in a budget the expenses column should have:

A

fixed and variable expenses (with a total at the bottom)

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9
Q

what are some reasons of negative long-term financial impacts

A

credit card debt, bad credit card management, bad personal loan choices, impulse buying, scams

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10
Q

name 3 investment options and their advantages and disadvantages

A

cash - low return, low risk
property - mid risk, security of having an asset
shares - high risk, high return.

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11
Q

what are growth assets

A

they are a source of income that is expected to grow, they are more profitable but also have higher risk

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12
Q

income assets

A

constant stream of income, they are safer, but won’t have as high of an expected return as growth assets

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13
Q

what is negative screening:

A

Avoid investing in a company because of an ethical issue

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14
Q

what is positive screening

A

investing in companies that are involved in ethical things

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15
Q

what does realise your profit mean

A

to sell shares or an asset in order to gain profit

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16
Q

what is the rate of return formula

A

profit from investment over original investment times 100 over the time of the investment (the amoun tof years the investment was held)

17
Q

diversification is:

A

Spreading your money across different investment types

18
Q

blue chip shares are

A

very safe shares

19
Q

cash investments can consist of:

A

Savings accounts, Term Deposits, Government
Bonds, Foreign currency exchange,Electronic Currencies

20
Q

market orders are:

A

the price of the share when you say to buy it

21
Q

limit orders are:

A

buying a share when the price reaches a certain point

22
Q

superannuation advantages and disadvantages

A

Employer contributions may boost investment, Long-term growth potential, Automatic contributions from
income
Limited access until retirement age, Complexity in understanding and managing

23
Q

what do nsw fair trading do

A

checking that products meet Australian safety standards eg. ensuring that scales, scanners and petrol pumps used to weigh and price products are correct
warning the community about dubious business practices such as scams and rip-offs and assisting consumers to resolve their complaints

24
Q

what does the Ombudsman do?

A

investigates and reports on complaints
industry ombudsman deal with disputes between consumers and specific businesses eg. finance, telecommunications and insurance

25
Q

what does the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) do?

A

acts as a watchdog on the pricing of goods and services

26
Q

what does the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) do?

A

protects consumers in the areas of
consumer credit,
investment,
life and general insurance,
Superannuation,
banking

27
Q

what does th Competition and Consumer Act 2010 do?

A

to protect consumers against undesirable business practices, such as:
misleading and deceptive advertising
unconscionable (unreasonable and unethical) conduct
misrepresenting the contents of products, their place of manufacture or their characteristics
unfair trade practices that restrict competition and which can severely limit the rights of consumers
false claims regarding goods and services.

28
Q

what are the dif types of resources

A

land, labour, capital, and enterprise

29
Q

capital is?

A

These resources are goods
used to make other goods.
For example, a tractor is a
capital good because it is
used to produce crops.

30
Q

enterprise is?

A

The ability to combine
the other resources of
land, labour and
capital so as to earn a
profit.