hajj Flashcards
ihram
Ihram is, in Islam, a sacred state which a Muslim must enter in order to perform the major pilgrimage or the minor pilgrimage.
tawaf
walking in circles around the Kaaba in an anti-clockwise motion. Seven complete circuit
ka’aba
is a building at the center of Islam’s most important mosque, the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is the most sacred site in Islam.
black stone
is a rock set into the eastern corner of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, dates back to the time of Adam and Eve
zam zam well
The Zamzam Well is a well located within the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, 20 m east of the Kaaba
al-safa and al-marwa
two small hills, connected to the larger Abu Qubais and Qaiqan mountains, respectively, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, now made part of the Masjid al-Haram. Muslims travel back and forth between them seven times in what is known as Sa’ee ritual pilgrimages of Ḥajj and Umrah
mount arafat
known by its Arabic name Jabal Arafat, and by its other Arabic name, Jabal ar-Rahmah, is a granodiorite hill about 20 km southeast of Mecca in the Makkah Province of Saudi Arabia.
forgiveness
Forgiveness, in a psychological sense, is the intentional and voluntary process by which one who may initially feel victimized, undergoes a change in feelings and attitude regarding a given offense, and overcomes negative emotions such as resentment and vengeance
prophet’s mosque and burial place
The Prophet’s Mosque (Al-Masjid Al- Nabawi) in Medina holds the Prophet Muhammad’s burial chamber. Since the Ottoman Empire, the keys to this holy site and the mosque’s minbar have been kept by a group of eunuchs originally from Abyssinia, known as the Guardians.
eid ul adha
Eid al-Adha is the latter of the two Islamic holidays celebrated worldwide each year. It honours the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son Ismail as an act of obedience to God’s command. Before Ibrahim could sacrifice his son, however, Allah provided a lamb to sacrifice instead.
mina
Mina is most famous for its role in the Hajj pilgrimage. … The three Jamarat, located in the Mina valley, are the location of the Stoning of the Devil, performed between sunrise and sunset in the final days of the Hajj.
hair
they have to shave their head
muzdalifah
is an open and level area near Mecca in the Hejazi region of Saudi Arabia
people who cant go
are over 65 years
have a health condition such as heart, kidney or lung disease or diabetes
have a health condition affecting your immune system
have cancer or a terminal illness
are pregnant
are younger than 12 years
disabled
hajj quote
‘The knolls of Safa and Marwah are among the rites decreed by God. Anyone who observes Hajj or `Umrah commits no error by traversing the distance between them. If one volunteers more righteous works, then God is Appreciative, Omniscient.’ – Quran 2:158