Haiti earthquake 2010 Flashcards
What was the magnitude of the 2010 Haiti earthquake?
Magnitude-7
How long did France rule Haiti?
From 1625 to 1804
What were Haiti’s main exports historically?
Sugar, coffee, and slaves
What geological feature contributes to Haiti’s earthquake risk?
It is on the conservative Caribbean plate, which has a lot of tension.
How many people were left homeless after the earthquake? (Haiti)
1.3 million
What was the estimated cost of damage and losses from the earthquake? (Haiti)
$8 billion
How many deaths were attributed to the 2010 Haiti earthquake?
230,000 deaths
What major health crisis followed the earthquake? (haiti)
Cholera outbreak
What is Haiti’s status in terms of poverty in the western hemisphere?
It is the poorest country in the western hemisphere.
What percentage of the Haitian population lives on less than $2 a day?
70%
What is the life expectancy in Haiti?
60 years
What type of government instability has Haiti experienced?
A series of unstable governments
What are some weaknesses in Haiti’s institutions?
Weak institutions such as police and ambulance services
What issues contribute to Haiti’s vulnerability to disasters?
Poor urban planning, unplanned settlements, and lack of infrastructure
What environmental risk do many camp areas in Haiti face?
Flood prone camp areas
