Hair and Fingernail Flashcards
composed of dead, keratinized cells arranged in several layers
hair shaft
found in subcutaneous or hypodermis layer, hair follicle arises from …
hair bulb
connective tissue found at the base of the follicle, contains capillaries and nerves
papilla
Consists of epithelial cells that divide to form the cells of hair root, surrounds the papilla
matrix
Control the angle of hair position, pulling the hair toward a vertical position when stimulated
arrector pili muscles
epidermal fold, which allows the nail root to remain below the skin surface
eponychium
near the nail root and under the nail bed (proximal side), where new nail is produced
germinal matrix
area where the nail bed meets the adjoining epidermis, free edge of the nail covers it
hyponychium