hair Flashcards
trichology
the scientific study of hair, its diseases, and care
what is going on under the epidermis
hair follicle,hair bulb,derma papilla,arrector pili,sabaceous glands
hair bulb
forms the hair root
phases of hair growth
anagen-growing phase
catagen-transition phase
telogen-resting phase
trichoptilosis
the technical term for split ends
how important are the cuticle and cortex
very.. it makes the structure of your hair
cortex
- middle or inner layer
- protein
- makes up 90% of hair weight
medulla
- inner layer
- round cells
- generally found in brunette hair
- in all male beard
cuticle layer
-transparent
-overlapping scales
-attached to the cortex
-1 layer thick
(cuticle overlaps on hair shaft like shingles on a roof)
amino acids are made up of 5 elements
carbons-51 oxygen-21 hydrogen-6 nitrogen-17 sulfur-5
hair is made up of amino acids
- body can make 11 of 20 amino acids that make up your hair
- the remaining 9 nutrients must come from your diet
- sources are protein
sebaceous glands (oil)
- if you produce too little you have dry hair
- if you produce too much you have oily hair
sebaceous glands
create oil to protect the hair and scalp
hair follicle
tube shape that houses each hair
arrector pili
makes hair stand straight up ( causes goosebumps)