Haemophilia Flashcards
Haemophilia A
[…] […] […] inherited bleeding disorder caused by deficiency in clotting factor […] – an integral part of the […] component of the coagulation cascade (measured using the […]).
X-linked recessive inherited bleeding disorder caused by deficiency in clotting factor VIII – an integral part of the intrinsic component of the coagulation cascade (measured using the APTT).
Both typically present […] in life with deep and severe […] into […] tissues, […] and muscles.
Both typically present early in life with deep and severe bleeding into soft tissues, joints and muscles.
Mx Haemophilia A
Minor bleeds can be managed with […] and major bleeds with recombinant factor […].
desmopressin, VIII
Why desmopressin for haemophilia A?
Increases level of factor VIII
Haemophilia B
[…] […] […] inherited bleeding disorder caused by deficiency in clotting factor […] – an integral part of the […] component of the coagulation cascade (measured using the […]).
x-linked recessive inherited bleeding disorder caused by deficiency in clotting factor IX – an integral part of the intrinsic component of the coagulation cascade (measured using the APTT).
Diagnosis of Haemoph A
Factor VIII assay (if <1%, severe)
Diagnosis of Haemoph B
Factor IX assay
Mx of Haemoph B
Recombinant factor IX