Habitation Offenses Flashcards

1
Q

Burglary

A

Breaking and entering of the dwelling of another at nighttime with the intent to commit a felony therein.

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2
Q

Burglary-breaking

A

any use of physical force to gain entry NOT exit.

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3
Q

Constructive breaking

A

entry gained by fraud or threat sufficient.

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4
Q

Entering

A

When any portion of the actor’s body (or instrument used by the actor) crosses into the dwelling without permission through the opening created by the breaking.

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5
Q

Dwelling

A

structure regularly occupied for habitation purposes such as sleeping, eating, living.
-> includes attachments (den, basement, garage)

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6
Q

Dwelling of another

A

must be the dwelling of someone other than the actor.

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7
Q

Nighttime

A

period of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

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8
Q

With the intent to commit a felony therein

A

specific intent(intent must exist at the time or entry, if formed AFTER there can be no burglary) to commit a common law felony:
- homicide(murder, manslaughter)
- robbery
- rape/sodomy
- larceny
- arson
- mayhem

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9
Q

Arson

A

Malicious burning of the dwelling of another
-> damage must be caused by fire- an explosion
-> destruction of significant damage is not necessary BUT must be more than scorching, should have charring.

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10
Q

Scorching(insufficient)

A

Smoke discoloration to dwelling

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11
Q

Charring(sufficient)

A

damage to wood or combustible material or the dwelling

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12
Q

Mens Rea, Malice - Arson

A

Intent that the structure will burn or with reckless disregard of an obvious risk that the structure will burn.
-Accidental burnings, even with negligence, are insufficient.

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