Haber - To Have/Be/Exist Flashcards

1
Q

I have eaten.

A

Yo he comido.

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2
Q

You have not called.

A

Tú no has llamado.

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3
Q

She has not had much money.

A

Ella no ha tenido mucho dinero.

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4
Q

Has he been to Mexico before?

A

Él ha estado en Mexico antes?

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5
Q

We have traveled to many places.

A

Hemos viajado a muchos lugares.

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6
Q

They (fem) have gone to the mall many times.

A

Ellas han ido al centro comercial muchas veces.

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7
Q

The kids have not been given much discipline.

A

A los niños no se les ha dado mucha disciplina.

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8
Q

They have shared a lot of knowledge with each other.

A

Ellos han compartido mucho conocimiento el uno con el otro.

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9
Q

You all have made a big mess.

A

Todos ustedes han hecho un gran desastre.

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10
Q

I had never liked making love so much.

A

Nunca me había gustado tanto hacer el amor.

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11
Q

I had lived there six months before I met my wife.

A

Yo había vivido allí seis meses antes de conocer a mi esposa.

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12
Q

He had given her everything he had when she filed for divorce.

A

Él le había dado todo lo que tenía cuando ella solicitó el divorcio.

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13
Q

You had endured more than I could imagine.

A

Tu habías soportado más de lo que podía imaginar.

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14
Q

We had never taken a vacation longer than six weeks.

A

Nunca habíamos tomado un vacaciones más que seis semanas.

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15
Q

They had finished building the house before she bought it?

A

Ellos habían acabado construir la casa antes de ella la comprado?

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16
Q

They had given up before I offered to help them.

A

Se habían rendido antes de que yo les ofreciera ayuda.

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17
Q

She had arrived when my flight landed.

A

Ella había llegado cuando mi vuelo aterrizó.

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18
Q

There are many beautiful women in Mexico.

A

Hay muchas mujeres hermosas en México.

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19
Q

Is there something we can do?

A

Hay algo que podamos hacer?

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20
Q

There was something strange about him.

A

Había algo extraño en él.

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21
Q

There were animals that lived here before humans arrived.

A

Había animales que vivían aquí antes de que llegaran los humanos.

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22
Q

There have been many earthquakes since I left the country.

A

Ha habido muchos terremotos desde que salí del país.

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22
Q

There will be many things to do when I return.

A

Habrá muchas cosas que hacer cuando regrese.

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23
Q

There had been wonderful things before the dark years.

A

Hubo cosas maravillosas antes de los años oscuros.

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24
Q

There will have been people who made a difference.

A

Habrá personas que hicieron la diferencia.

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25
Q

There would have been nothing to gain from it.

A

No habría habido nada que ganar con eso.

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26
Q

Two years ago, there were aliens invading the city!

A

Hace dos años, hubo extraterrestres invadiendo la ciudad!

27
Q

There would be more food if I had more money.

A

Habría más comida si tuviera más dinero.

28
Q

There was a fire in our building last night!

A

Hubo un incendio en nuestro edificio anoche!

30
Q

Yesterday, there was a lot of traffic because there was an accident.

A

Ayer, habia mucho trafico porque hubo un accidente.

31
Q

Last night, there was a naked woman in my bed!

A

Anoche, hubo una mujer desnuda en mi cama!

33
Q

I hope there are many women there.

A

Espero que haya muchas mujeres allí.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

34
Q

When the doctor arrives, maybe there is something he can do.

A

Cuando llega el médico, tal vez haya algo que pueda hacer.

35
Q

I hope they have studied a lot.

A

Espero que ellos hayan estudiado mucho.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

36
Q

I doubt she has waited a long time.

A

Dudo que haya esperado mucho tiempo.

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

37
Q

I hope you have been planning for the future.

A

Espero que hayas estado planeando para el futuro.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

38
Q

My mother doubts that I have been eating well.

A

Mi madre duda de que haya estado comiendo bien.

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

39
Q

We are hoping that they have not cancelled the flight.

A

Esperamos que no hayan cancelado el vuelo.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

40
Q

Our boss doubts that we have been working as hard as we can.

A

Nuestro jefe duda de que hayamos estado trabajando tan duro como podamos.

(Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial)

41
Q

I seriously doubt you’ve all been to Colombia.

A

Dudo mucho que ustedes todos hayan estado en Colombia.

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

42
Q

It is amazing that we have survived this long.

A

Es increíble que hayamos sobrevivido tanto tiempo.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

43
Q

It is unfortunate that she has become pregnant at such a young age.

A

Es lamentable que ella haya quedado embarazada a tan temprana edad.

(Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement)

44
Q

It feels good that our basketball team has been winning many games lately.

A

Se siente bien que nuestro equipo de baloncesto haya ganado muchos juegos últimamente.

(Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement)

45
Q

I like that you have been trying new things.

A

Me gusta que hayas probado cosas nuevas.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

46
Q

They’re afraid that you have been thinking about quitting smoking.

A

Temen que hayas estado pensando en dejar de fumar.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

47
Q

It is a shame that there has been no progress.

A

Es una pena que no haya habido progreso.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

48
Q

She doubts that she has met me before.

A

Ella duda que me haya conocido antes.

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

49
Q

I hope you all have laid down early.

A

Espero que ustedes se hayan acostado temprano.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

50
Q

I hope that you have already bought the tickets.

A

Espero que ya hayas comprado las entradas.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

51
Q

Julia hopes that they have arrived without incident.

A

Julia espera que ellos hayan llegado sin incidente.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

52
Q

We hope that you have gotten over the flu.

A

Esperamos que te hayas mejorado de la gripe.

Subjunctive: hope/persuasion/will/influence

53
Q

Be glad that Beau remembered your birthday.

A

Alégrate de que Beau se haya acordado de tu cumpleaños.

54
Q

Be grateful your parents haven’t found out.

A

Agradezcan que sus padres no se hayan enterado.

55
Q

I don’t believe my cousins have read that novel.

A

No creo que mis primos hayan leído esa novela.

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

56
Q

Do you doubt that the kids have gone to bed already?

A

Dudas que los niños se hayan acostado ya?

Subjunctive: doubt/uncertainty/denial

57
Q

It’s possible that you may have seen me downtown.

A

Es posible que me hayas visto en el centro.

58
Q

It’s not likely that Carolina (has) opened the package.

A

Es improbable que Carolina haya abierto el paquete.

59
Q

I’m sorry that you had to dine alone.

A

Siento mucho que hayas tenido que comer solo.

60
Q

They don’t like the fact that the bank (has) closed early.

A

A ellos no les gusta que el banco haya cerrado temprano.

61
Q

It’s good that you haven’t seen that movie yet.

A

Qué bueno que no hayas visto esa película todavía.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

62
Q

It’s odd that they haven’t called us this afternoon.

A

Es extraño que no nos hayan llamado esta tarde.

Subjunctive: emotional/subjective judgement

63
Q

My parents are surprised that we’ve already come back from the beach.

A

A mis padres les sorprende que ya hayamos vuelto de la playa.

64
Q

The professor is upset that the students haven’t done the homework.

A

Al profesor le molesta que los estudiantes no hayan hecho la tarea.

65
Q

We need to hire people who have traveled a lot.

A

Necesitamos contratar a personas que hayan viajado mucho.

Subjunctive: indefinite/nonexistent

66
Q

I don’t know anyone who (has) studied at Harvard.

A

No conozco a nadie que haya estudiado en Harvard.

Subjunctive: indefinite/nonexistent