H7 Festivals Flashcards

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1
Q

What does a sharp note?

A

It highers the tone half a pitch

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2
Q

What does a flat note?

A

It lowers the tone half a pitch

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3
Q

Staccato (dot under the note)

A

The notes are played short

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4
Q

Legato (bow under the notes)

A

Notes are played slurred

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5
Q

Accent (> on each note)

A

Each note is accentuated

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6
Q

Whole note

A

4 beats

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7
Q

Half note

A

2 beats

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8
Q

Quarter note

A

1 beat

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9
Q

Eighth note

A

Half a beat

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10
Q

Sixteenth note

A

Quarter beat

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11
Q

Whole rest ( - under the line )

A

4 beats

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12
Q

Half rest ( - above the line)

A

2 beats

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13
Q

Quarter rest ( / )

A

1 beat

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14
Q

Eighth rest (*/)

A

Half a beat

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15
Q

Sixteenth rest ( **/)

A

Quarter beat

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16
Q

P

A

Piano - soft

17
Q

Mf

A

Mezzo forte - moderately loud

18
Q

F

A

Forte - loud

19
Q

Ff

A

Fortissimo - very loud

20
Q

<

A

Crescendo - gradually louder

21
Q

>

A

Decrescendo - gradually softer

22
Q

What is a triplet

A

Three notes that are played in the same amount of time two notes are usually played

23
Q

Playing clean

A

Without effects

24
Q

Distortion

A

Makes everything sound rough around the edges

25
Q

Wah-wah

A

Makes a wah-wah sound

26
Q

Chorus effect

A

Is used to make one instrument sound like more than one is playing

27
Q

Groove

A

The part in a song that makes a song swing

28
Q

Unisono

A

Parts sing or play the same melody. Sometimes the octave differs

29
Q

Second voice

A

A melody in an alternative pitch that moves the same as the main melody

30
Q

Countermelody

A

A melody that is played at the same time as the main melody, but is very different

31
Q

Close harmony

A

A type of harmony in which the pitches of the melodies are close to each other (narrow range)

32
Q

Blues pattern

A

12 bar chords scheme

33
Q

12 bar chord scheme

A

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