H205 WEQ Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Work Done

A

Work done by a force is the product of the force and the displacement in the direction of the force.

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2
Q

What are the two formulas for work done?

A

W = Fs / W = Fs cos x

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3
Q

What is the area under a force-displacement graph?

A

Work done by the varying force if the force and displacement are in the same direction.

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4
Q

Formula of work done by gas

A

W = p (V final - V initial) / W = p (change in volume)

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5
Q

Define translational kinetic energy

A

Energy possessed by a mass due to its translational speed.

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6
Q

Formulae of translational kinetic energy

A

E = 1/2 mv^2

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7
Q

Define gravitational potential energy

A

Energy of a mass due to its position in a gravitational field

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8
Q

Formula of gravitational potential energy

A

E = mgh

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9
Q

Formula of gravitational potential energy

A

E = mgh

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10
Q

Define elastic potential energy

A

The ability to do work by an object when it is deformed (ie. stretched or compressed)

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11
Q

Formula of elastic potential energy

A

E = 1/2 kx^2

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12
Q

Define the Principle of Conservation of Energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be converted from one form to another.

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13
Q

Define the Principle of Conservation of Energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be converted from one form to another.

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14
Q

Define power

A

Power is work done per unit time

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15
Q

Define power

A

Power is work done per unit time

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16
Q

Formula for power

A

P = W/t / P= Fv / P = Fv cos x

17
Q

Formula for efficiency

A

Useful power output/power input x 100%