H-P vocabulary terms Flashcards

1
Q

a figure speech that uses an incredible exaggeration or overstatement, for effect

A

hyperbole

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2
Q

The reversal of the normal word order in a sentence or phrase

A

inversion

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3
Q

where a character thinks, one thing is true, but the audience knows better

A

dramatic irony

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4
Q

takes place when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen, or what would be appropriate to happen, and what really does happen

A

situational irony

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5
Q

where normally unassociated ideas, are placed next to one another, creating an effect of surprise and wit

A

juxtaposition

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6
Q

is a form of understatement in which the positive form is emphasized through the negation of a negative form

A

Litotes

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7
Q

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things, without the use of such specific words of comparison, as like, as, then, or resembles

A

metaphor

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8
Q

A figure of speech in which a noun is referred to by something closely associated with it

A

metonymy

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9
Q

the reasons for a character’s behavior

A

motivation

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10
Q

short story teaching a moral about how to lead a good life

A

parable

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11
Q

statement appearing self-contradictory, but revealing a kind of truth

A

paradox

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12
Q

omniscient/all-knowing narrator tells the story, also using 3rd person pronouns

A

omniscient point of view

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13
Q

A narrator who is totally impersonal, and objective, tells the story, with no comment on any character or events

A

Objective point of view

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14
Q

The repetition of words or phrases that have similar grammatical structures

A

parallel structure

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15
Q

Central character who initiates action

A

protagonist

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