Hướng dẫn viết câu cơ bản và nâng cao Flashcards
TO AFFORD SB STH /əˈfɔːd/
=> Provide
ex: Part-time work affords young people the chance to gain experience.
ENGAGE IN/ON/UPON
ENGAGE IN DOING STH
highly engage in = get addicted to
=> C1 To be doing or to become involved in an activity
ex:
1. The two parties engaged upon an escalating political struggle.
2. Only 10% of American adults engage in regular exercise.
=> C1 To interest someone in something and keep them thinking about it.
ex:
1. The debate about food safety has engaged the whole nation.
2. If a book doesn’t engage my interest in the first few pages, I don’t usually continue reading it.
A TRIGGERS B = A IS ONE OF THE MAIN CULPRITS FOR B
=> A causes B
ex:
Waste causes environmental pollution
=> Waste is one of the main culprits for environmental pollution.
A RENDERS STH + ADJECTIVE = A MAKES STH + ADJECTIVE.
=> Khiến cái gì trở nên ( nghĩa tiêu cực ).
ex:
New technology makes these computers out-of-date.
=> New technology renders these computers obsolete.
A HAS FUNCTIONS THAT ENABLE S.O TO DO STH
=> A helps B do sth
ex:
Mobile phones help people keep in touch with others.
=> Mobile phones have functions that enable people to keep in touch with others.
STH CAN DO MORE HARM THAN GOOD
=> The disadvantages of sth are more than its benefits.
ex:
Increasing gas prices too fast will do more harm than good, squeezing consumer’s incomes yet further.
THIS IS A TESTAMENT FOR /ˈtes.tə.mənt/
=> This is an obvious example for.
THE SPREAD OF STH HAS PROFOUND INFLUENCE ON STH
=> Sự phát triển của cái này ảnh hưởng lên cái kia.
TO STAND A CHANCE OF STH / DOING STH
=> C2 Có khả năng lớn sẽ thành công trong việc làm gì đó; có cơ hội tốt để làm gì đó.
ex:
1. She stands a good chance of passing her exam if she works hard.
2. You will stand a chance of getting a 9 in Ielts reading if you have a lot of vocabulary.
3. With good qualifications, you will stand a chance of getting a decent job.
many -> A LARGE NUMBER OF
choose -> OPT TO DO STH / OPT FOR
have children -> GIVE BIRTH
*** Thay đổi bằng từ đồng nghĩa. (1/01)
ex: Many women are choosing to have children when they are older (
=> A large number of women are opting to give birth when they are older.
THERE IS A TENDENCY FOR SB TO DO STH.
*** Thay đổi về mặt ngữ pháp. (2/01)
ex: Many women are choosing to have children when they are older
=> There is an increasing tendency for women to give birth later in their lives.
IT IS IMPORTANT FOR
*** Đa dạng hóa cấu trúc.
- (1/02/ ex: 01)
ex: The government should create more employment opportunities for young people. - (1/02/ ex: 02)
ex: We should recyle regularly in order to combat climate change.
=> It is important for the government to create more employment opportunities for young people.
=> It is important to recycle ON A REGULAR BASIS AS A WAY TO reduce the effects of climate change.
THERE IS A NEED FOR
*** Đa dạng cấu trúc câu.
- (2/02/ ex: 01)
ex: The government should create more employment opportunities for young people. - (2/02/ ex: 02)
ex: We should recyle regularly in order to combat climate change.
==> There is a need for the government to create more employment opportunities for young people.
=> There is a need to make recycling part of our everyday lives IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE.
*** Bắt đầu với WITH
- (3/02/ ex: 01)
ex: The government should create more employment opportunities for young people. - (3/02/ ex: 02)
ex: We should recyle regularly in order to combat climate change.
=> With the labour market becoming increasingly competitive, the government should create more employment opportunities for young people
=> With the climate change BECOMING SERIOUS THAN EVER, we should GET INTO THE HABIT OF recycling regularly AS A WAY TO address this issue.
- ** Bắt đầu bằng Ving (4/02/ ex: 01)
ex: The government should create more employment opportunities for young people
=> Creating more employment opportunities for young people SHOULD BE DONE BY the government.
