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H Flashcards

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AP® U.S. History flashcards
0
Q

Corn is developed as a staple crop in highland Mexico

A

ca 5000

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1
Q

First humans cross into Americas from Asia

A

ca. 33,000-8,000 B.C.E.

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2
Q

First civilized societies develop in the Middle East

A

ca. 4000 B.C.E.

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3
Q

Corn planting reached present day American Southwest

A

ca. 1200 B.C.E.

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4
Q

Norse voyagers discover and briefly settle in. or theaters North America

A

ca. 1000 c.e.

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5
Q

Corn cultivation reaches Midwest and southeastern Atlantic seaboard

A

ca. 1000 c.e.

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6
Q

Height of Mississippian settlement at Cahokia

A

ca. 1100 c. e.

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7
Q

Christian crusades arouse European interest in the East

A

ca. 1100-1300 c. e.

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8
Q

Marco Polo returns to Europe

A

1295

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9
Q

Spain becomes united

A

late 1400s

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10
Q

Dias rounds southern tip of Africa

A

1488

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11
Q

Columbus lands in the Bahamas

A

1492

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12
Q

Treaty of Tordesillas between Spain and Portugal

A

1494

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13
Q

Da agama reaches India

A

1498

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14
Q

Cabot explore northeastern coast of North America for England

A

1498

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15
Q

Balboa claims all lands touched by the Pacific Ocean for Spain

A

1513

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16
Q

Ponce de León explores Florida

A

1513, 1521

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17
Q

Cortes conquers Mexico for Spain

A

1519-1521

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18
Q

Magellan’s vessel completes circumnavigation of the world

A

1522

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19
Q

Verrazano explores eastern seaboard of North America for France

A

1524

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20
Q

Pizarro crushes Incas

A

1532

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21
Q

Cartier journeys up the St. Lawrence River

A

1534

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22
Q

De Soto explores the Southeast and discovered the Mississippi River

A

1539-1542

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23
Q

Coronado explores present day Southwest

A

1540-1542

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24
Q

Cabrillo explores California coast for Spain

A

1542

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25
Q

Spanish build fortress at St. Augustine

A

1565

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26
Q

Iroquois Confederacy founded, according to legend

A

late 1500s

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27
Q

Spanish under Oñate conquer Pueblo peoples of Rio Grande valley

A

ca. 1598-1609

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28
Q

Spanish found New Mexico

A

1609

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29
Q

Pope’s rebellion in New Mexico

A

1680

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30
Q

French expedition down Mississippi River under LaSalle

A

1680s

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31
Q

Serra founds first California Mission, at San Diego

A

1769

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32
Q

Elizabeth I becomes queen of England

A

1558

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33
Q

England crushes Irish uprising

A

ca. 1565-1590

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34
Q

Drake circumnavigates the globe

A

1577

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35
Q

Raleigh founds “lost colony” at Roanoke Island

A

1585

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36
Q

England defeats Spanish Armada

A

1588

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37
Q

James I becomes king of England

A

1603

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38
Q

Spain and England sign peace treaty

A

1604

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39
Q

Virginia colony founded at Jamestown

A

1607

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40
Q

Rolfe perfects tobacco culture in Virginia

A

1612

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41
Q

First Anglo-Powhatan War ends

A

1614

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42
Q

First Africans arrive in Jamestown

A

1619

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43
Q

Virginia House of Burgesses established

A

1619

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44
Q

Virginia becomes royal colony

A

1624

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45
Q

Maryland colony founded

A

1634

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46
Q

Large scale slave labor system established in English West Indies

A

1640s

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47
Q

Second Anglo Powhatan war

A

1644

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48
Q

Act of Toleration in Maryland

A

1649

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49
Q

Charles 1 beheaded, Cromwell rules England

A

1649

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50
Q

Charles II restored to English throne

A

1660

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51
Q

Barbados slave code adopted

A

1661

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52
Q

Carolina colony created

A

1670

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53
Q

Tuscarora War in North Carolina

A

1711-1713

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54
Q

North Carolina formally separates from South Carolina

A

1712

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55
Q

Yamasee War in South Carolina

A

1715-1716

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56
Q

Georgia colony founded

A

1733

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57
Q

Martin Luther begins Protestant Reformation

A

1517

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58
Q

John Calvin of Geneva publishes Institutes of the Christian Religion

A

1536

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59
Q

Pilgrims sail on the Mayflower to Plymouth Bay

A

1620

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60
Q

Dutch found New Neatherland

A

1624

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61
Q

Charles I dismisses parliament and persecutes Puritans

A

1629

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62
Q

Puritans found Massachusetts Bay Colony

A

1630

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63
Q

Roger Williams convicted of heresy and founds Rhode Island colony

A

1635-1636

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64
Q

Connecticut and New Haven colonies founded

A

1635-1638

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65
Q

Pequot War

A

1637

66
Q

Anne Hutchinson banished from Massachusetts Colony

A

1638

67
Q

Connecticut’s Fundamental orders drafted

A

1639

68
Q

English Civil War

A

1642-1648

69
Q

New England Confederation formed

A

1643

70
Q

William Bradford completes Of Plymouth Plantation

A

1650

71
Q

New Netherlands conquered New Sweden

A

1655

72
Q

England seizes New Netherland from Dutch

A

1664

73
Q

East and West Jersey colonies founded

A

1664

74
Q

King Philip’s war

A

1675-1676

75
Q

William Penn founds Pennsylvania colony

A

1681

76
Q

Royal authority creates Dominion of New England

A

1686

77
Q

Glorious revolution overthrows Stuarts and Dominion of New England

A

1688-1689

78
Q

Britain vetoes South Carolina anti slave grade measures

A

1760

79
Q

Paxton Boys march on Philadelphia

A

1764

80
Q

Brown College founded

A

1764

81
Q

Rutgers College founded

A

1766

82
Q

Regulator Protests

A

1768-1771

83
Q

Dartmouth College founded

A

1769

84
Q

Edict of Nantes (repealed in 1685)

A

1598

85
Q

First Africans arrive in Virginia

A

1619

86
Q

Population of English colonies in America about 2,000

A

1625

87
Q

Harvard College founded

A

1636

88
Q

Half way covenant for Congregational Church membership established

A

1662

89
Q

Virginia assembly disfranchises landless freemen

A

1670

90
Q

Bacon’s rebellion in Virginia

A

1676

91
Q

Mass expansion of slavery in colonies

A

1680s

92
Q

Leisler’s Rebellion in New York

A

1689-1691

93
Q

Salem witch trials in Massachusetts

A

1692

94
Q

College of William and Mary founded

A

1693

95
Q

Royal African Company Slave trade monopoly ended

A

1698

96
Q

Population of English colonies in America about 250,000

A

1700

97
Q

New York City slave revolt

A

1712

98
Q

South Carolina slave revolt

A

1739

99
Q

Yale College founded

A

1701

100
Q

Smallpox inoculation introduced

A

1721

101
Q

First edition of Franklin’s Poor Richard’s Almanack

A

1732

102
Q

Jonathan Edwards begins Great Awakening

A

1734

103
Q

Zenger free-press trial in New York

A

1734-1735

104
Q

George Whitefield spreads great awakening

A

1738

105
Q

Princeton College founded

A

1746

106
Q

Champlain colonies Quebec for France

A

1608

107
Q

Louis XIV becomes king of France

A

1643

108
Q

La Salle explores Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico

A

1682

109
Q

King William’s War (War of the League of Augsburg)

A

1689-1697

110
Q

Queen Anne’s War (War of Spanish Succession)

A

1702-1713

111
Q

French found New Orleans

A

1718

112
Q

War of Jenkin’s Ear

A

1739

113
Q

King George’s War (War of Austrian Succession)

A

1744-1748

114
Q

Washington battles French on frontier

A

1754

115
Q

Albany Congress

A

1754

116
Q

Seven Year’s War (French and Indian War)

A

1756-1763

117
Q

Braddock’s defeat

A

1755

118
Q

Pitt emerges as leader of British government

A

1757

119
Q

Battle of Quebec

A

1759

120
Q

Peace of Paris

A

1763

121
Q

Pontiac’s Uprising

A

1763

122
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

-_-

123
Q

First navigation laws to control colonial commerce

A

1650

124
Q

Board of Trade assumes governance of colonies

A

1696

125
Q

Seven Year’s War (French and Indian War) ends

A

1763

126
Q

Sugar Act

A

1764

127
Q

Quartering Act

A

1765

128
Q

Stamp Act

A

1765

129
Q

Stamp Act Congress

A

1765

130
Q

Declatory Act

A

1766

131
Q

Townshend Acts

A

1767

132
Q

New York legislature suspended by parliament

A

1767

133
Q

British troops occupy Boston

A

1768

134
Q

Boston Massacre

A

1770

135
Q

All Townshend Acts except tea tax repealed

A

1770

136
Q

Committees of Correspondence formed

A

1772

137
Q

British East India Company granted tea monopoly

A

1773

138
Q

Governor Hutchinson’s actions provoke Boston Tea Party

A

1773

139
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

1774

140
Q

Quebec Act

A

1774

141
Q

First Continental Congress

A

1774

142
Q

The Association boycotts British goods

A

1774

143
Q

Battles of Lexington and Concord

A

1775

144
Q

Second Continental Congess

A

1775

145
Q

Americans capture British garrisons at Ticonderoga and Crown Point

A

1775

146
Q

Battle of Bunker hill

A

1775

147
Q

King George III formally proclaims colonies in rebellion

A

1775

148
Q

Failed invasion of Canada

A

1775

149
Q

Paine’s Common Sense

A

1776

150
Q

Declaration of Independance

A

1776

151
Q

Battle of Trenton

A

1776

152
Q

Battle of Brandywine

A

1777

153
Q

Battle of Germantown

A

1777

154
Q

Battle of Saratoga

A

1777

155
Q

Formation of French-American alliance

A

1778

156
Q

Battle of Monmouth

A

1778

157
Q

Clark’s victories in the West

A

1778-1779

158
Q

Battle of King’s mountain

A

1781

159
Q

Battle of Cowpens

A

1781

160
Q

Greene leads Carolina campaign

A

1781

161
Q

French and Americans force Cornwallis to surrender at Yorktown

A

1781

162
Q

North’s ministry collapses in Britain

A

1782

163
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

1783

APUSH (7 decks)

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