H Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula to find the distance travelled in the vertical component?

A

Distance = velocity × time

This formula applies to both horizontal and vertical components.

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2
Q

What are the key time intervals mentioned for calculating distance in the vertical component?

A

0.0 to 0.2 s, 0.2 to 0.4 s, 0.4 to 0.6 s, 0.6 to 0.8 s, 0.8 to 1.0 s, 1.0 to 1.2 s

These intervals are used to analyze motion in segments.

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3
Q

What is the significance of the area under the curve in pharmacokinetics?

A

Determines bioavailability

The area under the curve is crucial for understanding how much of a drug reaches systemic circulation.

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4
Q

What are the parameters that determine the shape of the pharmacokinetic curve?

A
  • Rate of dissolution of the tablet
  • Rate of transfer from stomach to plasma
  • Rate of excretion

These parameters influence how quickly a drug is absorbed and eliminated.

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5
Q

What is an analogy used to describe pharmacokinetics?

A

Filling a bath with hot/cold taps without a plug

This analogy illustrates the dynamic balance of drug absorption and elimination.

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6
Q

What does the maximum concentration in pharmacokinetics indicate?

A

Critical to avoid overdose

Monitoring maximum concentration helps prevent adverse effects of drug overdose.

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7
Q

In the context of motion, how is calculus applied?

A

To analyze distance, velocity, and acceleration

Calculus provides the tools needed to model and understand motion mathematically.

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8
Q

What is the initial velocity of the vertical component when throwing a ball?

A

10.0 ms^-1

This initial velocity affects how high the ball will rise before falling back down.

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9
Q

What is the acceleration due to gravity in the vertical motion of a thrown ball?

A

-10.0 ms^-2

This negative value indicates that gravity is acting downward on the ball.

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10
Q

What is the formula for finding acceleration?

A

Acceleration = change in velocity / time

This formula helps in determining how quickly an object’s velocity changes.

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11
Q

What does raising the power of a term by 1 and dividing by the new power calculate?

A

Area under the curve

This method is part of integration in calculus.

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12
Q

What is the equation of motion for height against time?

A

y = 10x - 5x^2

This equation represents the parabolic trajectory of an object under the influence of gravity.

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13
Q

How is the turning point of a plot of height against time determined?

A

Where the slope equals 0

The turning point indicates the maximum height reached by the object.

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14
Q

What does the average of two velocities multiplied by time represent?

A

Area of trapezium

This calculation is used in finding distance when velocity changes over time.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The area under the curve is proportional to _______.

A

bioavailability

This relationship is crucial in pharmacokinetics for understanding drug absorption.

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16
Q

What does R² = 1 indicate in a plot of height against time?

A

Perfect correlation

It shows that the model accurately represents the observed data.

17
Q

What is the horizontal velocity when throwing a ball across the room?

A

5 ms^-1

This constant velocity is independent of vertical motion.

18
Q

What is the formula to calculate height using trapezium areas?

A

Height = Sum of areas

This method involves calculating the areas of trapeziums formed on a velocity-time graph.

19
Q

What is the average of two velocities used for in motion analysis?

A

To calculate the height during a given time interval

This is part of approximating the distance travelled when velocity changes.