Gynecology Flashcards

1
Q

Causative org. Of bacterial vaginosis

A

Gardenrella vaginitis

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2
Q

Cl/pic of Bacterial vaginosis

A

Asymptomatic or

Vaginal discharge: profuse, yellow grey, fishy amine smell

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3
Q

Inv. Of bacterial vaginosis

A

Microscopy: clue cells
Whiff test
Vaginal PH alkaline
Culture: Gardenrella

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4
Q

Treatment of bacterial vaginosis

A
Oral metronidazole
Vaginal metronidazole(contraindicated in 1st trimester pregnancy) or clindamycin
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5
Q

Cause of candida vaginitis

A

Candida albicans

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6
Q

Cl/p of candida vaginitis

A

Intense pruritus
White vaginal discharge
Vaginal burning

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7
Q

Inv. Of candida vaginitis

A

Ph: acidic
Microscopy: hyphae or pseudoHyphea

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8
Q

Treatment of candida vaginitis

A

Fluconazole

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9
Q

Cause of trichomonas vaginitis

A

STD

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10
Q

Cl/p of trichomonas vaginalis

A

Copious vaginal discharge, yellow green, offensive

Speculum : strawberry spots on cervix

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11
Q

Treatment of trichomonas vaginalis

A

Metronidazole

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12
Q

Mechanism of action of Tranexamic acid

A

Antifibrinolytic

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13
Q

Most effective method of emergency contraception

A

IUD

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