Gynae dataset Flashcards

1
Q

Cervix macro - LLETZ

A
Measure
Ink
Slice and examine
Embed all
single piece, single cassette
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2
Q

Cervix macro - hysterectomy

A

measure (specimen & tumour)
vaginal tissue = surgical resection margin
position of tumour should be recorded

need max depth of invasion
Margin - vaginal, bladder, rectum, parametrium 
If no visible tumour - entire cervix
1block/cm
Uterus + ovaries rep section
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3
Q

Cervix micro

A
Tumour type - Adeno, SCC, AdenoSq, NET
Grade
Size - depth and diameter 
LVSI 
Margins
Stage - FIGO
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4
Q

Small Bx

A

Number of pieces + size
Squamocolumnar junction and intact surface epithelium
Needs to mention - adequacy (ecto/endo/transformation zone)
CIN/CGIN
Koilocytosis

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5
Q

Uterus macro

A
Opening - bisect specimen
Blocks
Tumour x4 with full thickness of wall
LUS x1
Cornu 
Parametrium
Cervix
Ovaries and tubes
Omentum - 2 to 4 sections
Lymph nodes
All other biopsies
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6
Q

Uterus micro & staging

A
Prognosis:
Serous, Clear cell, Carcisarcoma, Undifferentiated
Tumour grade: G1 - G3 Endometrioid
Myometrial invasion (arcuate plexus 50%) - IB
LVSI
Cervical stromal invasion -II
Vaginal involvement - IIIB
Uterine serosa involvement - IIIA
Parametrial involvement - IIIB
Adnexal involvement IIIA
Lymph nodes pelvic (IIIC1), paraaortic (IIIC2)
Omental - IVB
Peritoneal - IVB
background endometrium
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7
Q

Ovarian macro

A
Open + ink if needed
weight
Intact vs capsular breach
1cm interval sections
1 block/cm
any heterogenous area
uterus - as per benign
Omentun - 4-6
appendix - embed entirely
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8
Q

Ovarian micro and staging

A
Tumour type: serous, endometrioid, clear cell, mucinous
Grade - HGSC (>13/10HPF + necrosis)
Microinvasion - <5mm
LN status - IIIC
Peritoneal bx - IIIA (micro), IIIB (macro)
Omentum - >2cm then IIIC
Peritoneal washings -IC
Fallopian tubes -IIA
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9
Q

Uterine sarcoma core item

A
Macroscopic sie
Tumour circumscription
Tumour type - leiomyosarcoma, stromal sarcoma, adenosarcoma
depth of myometrium invasion/sarcomatous overgrowth (for adenosarcoma)
mitotic count /10HPF
serosal involvement
Tumour free distance  to serosa
cervical/parametrial involvement
LVSI
adnexal involvement
LNs
Peritoneal washings, pelvic tissue, omentum
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10
Q

Vulva macro

A
Size of specimen and tumour
Unifocal vs multifocal
Distance to the margins
Background skin
Block tumour and margins
Any other abnormality
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11
Q

Vulva micro

A
Type - SCC, BCC
Differentiation/Grade
Max tumour size
Max tumour depth
Depth of invasion (from normal mucosa)
LVSI
LN involvement
Margini status
uVIN or dVIN
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12
Q

Benign - Manchester repair

uterine prolapse - cervix & vaginal wall

A

Measure specimen
Describe surface etc
Cervix - anterior and posterior lip with vaginal wall

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13
Q

Benign uterus

A
Measure specimen
Describe the surface
Photograph if medico legal case (obstetrics)
Endometrial thickness
Polyps
Fibroid - size and location
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14
Q

Uterus blocks

A

Cervix x2
Endometrium x2
Abnormality
Fibroid x2 random sampling

If morcellated - endo and serosal surface

If obstetrics - fresh caesarean scar, traumatic rupture
Placental site

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15
Q

Myomectomy specimen

A

Measure size and numbers
weight
One to three block per fibroid
if abnormal 1cm/block

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16
Q

Oopherectomy specimen

A
Measure
Describe surface
Cyst - content and internal surface
If normal one block
Otherwise 1block/cm
17
Q

TOP specimen

A

Weight and measure
Look for vesicles (may represent trophoblastic disease)
Avoid fetal tissue