Gyn Flashcards

0
Q

Questions for Hx to ask patient with amenorrhea

A
Any previous menstruation?
Sexual history?
Recent infection?
Exercise, eating habits, emotional status?
Androgynous symptoms?
FHx?
Thyroid Sx?
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1
Q

Amenorrhea

-DDx

A

DDx:
Primary: HPA dz, anatomical abnormality, chromosomal anomalies

Secondary
========
Pregnancy*
Anatomical abnormality*
HPA Axis disorder*
Anovulation
HyperPRL
UTI
Thyroid disease
PCOS
Menopause
Anorexia nervosa
Anxiety
Exercise-induced
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2
Q

Labs for amenorrhea

A
Beta-hCG
TSH
PRL, FSH, LH
T and DHEA
US pelvis
CBC/BMP
UA
Pap smear
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3
Q

DDx vaginal bleeding

A
Cervical cancer
Endometrial cancer
Atrophic vaginitis
Spontaneous abortion
Endometrial hyperplasia
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4
Q

DDx and work up for vaginal discharge

A
Bacterial vaginosis
Candidal vaginitis (cottage cheese, order less)
Trichomonal vaginitis (green-yellow, malodorous)

Pelvic exam
Wet mount
KOH prep
Ph vaginal fluid

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