Gym Flashcards
What are the five components of fitness?
Muscular strength, muscular endurace, cardiovascular endurance, flexibility, body composition.
What is ROM
range of motion.
What is BMI
body mass index
How do you measure BMI?
underwater weighing, skinfold clips
List six principles of fitness
power, strength, coordinace, agility, reaction time, balance
What is nutrition
the study of diet and health
Substances your body uses
fat, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, water carbs
Carbs?
our bodies main source of energy, 60%
Fats?
our bodies second source of energy, keeps us insulated 30%
Protein?
10% of our diet
Vitamins?
helps release energy n food and helps with growth
Vitamin A
healthy eyes, skin, teeth, and bones. Carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach
Vitamin B
helps covert food into energy, eggs, meat, poultry
Vitamin C
Oranges, citrus fruits, strawberries, immune system
Vitamin D
strong bones and teeth, sunlight, fish, chesse, milk
Iron,
carries oxygen in blood, red meat prok, seafood