GUT BRAIN AXIS Flashcards

1
Q

Enteric NS

A

-branch of the autonomic nervous system
-controls the activity of the Gastrointestinal Tract or Gut

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2
Q

The Gut-Brain Axis

A

Emerging research suggests there is a strong connection between gut health and mental health

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3
Q

gut HEALTH

A

Microbiota, more specifically, the correct balance of good microbiota, maintain gut health.

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4
Q

gut MICROBIOTA

A

-Probiotics are good gut microbiota
-Prebiotics are food for probiotics
-Antibiotics kill bacteria

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5
Q

Gut-Brain Axis & Microbiota

A

The connection is bidirectional: gut health has a bi-directional relationship with brain health
Unhealthy gut microbiota is linked to higher stress levels, anxiety disorders, cognitive decline, and autism

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6
Q

vagus nerve

A

main connection between brain and gut

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7
Q

The Gut and Neurotransmitters

A

Many neurotransmitters are produced in your gut, therefore the type of bacteria inside your gut may control the way you think and behave.

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8
Q

The Gut and Serotonin

A

serotonin role: refulates mood, help control bowle movements, controls nausea, support optimal sleep , blood clotting,

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9
Q

Dysbiosis

A

If the gut microbiome loses its balance – dysbiosis – it can lead to a range of health issues. Poor nutrition can lead to such a loss of balance.

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10
Q

stress and gut

A

-Stress destroys your gut flora creating changes in gut microbiota and deficiencies in certain bacteria which can lead to anxiety and depression
-Specific gut microbiota associated with stress have been shown to increase anxiety related behaviours
-The types and variety of microbe populations we have in our gut can shape our stress responsiveness

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