GUT Flashcards

1
Q

Renal calcifications in parenchyma

A

Nephrocalcinosis

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2
Q

Varying cyst sizes in kidney

A

Autosomal dominant polycyctic kidney disease

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3
Q

Small, uniformly sized cysts in kidney

A

Autosomal recessive polycyctic kidney disease

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4
Q

Reflux into distal ureter

A

VUR grade 1

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5
Q

Reflux into the upper collecting system w no dilatation

A

VUG grade 2

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6
Q

Mild blunting of the calyces

A

VUg grade 3

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7
Q

Marked hydroureter and calyceal dilatation

A

VUG grade 4

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8
Q

Massively dilated tortuous upper tract

A

VUg grade 5

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9
Q

Renal calcifications in collecting structures

A

Nephrolithiasis

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10
Q

Mc testicular tumor before piberty

A

Yolk sac

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11
Q

Mc testicular tumor at 4-5yrs

A

Lydig cell tumor

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12
Q

Most common testicular tumor in less than 6 mos of age

A

Sertoli cell tumor

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13
Q

Mc cause of urethral obstruction in maleinfants

A

Posterior urethral valves

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14
Q

Posterior irethral valve type

Sail like flap below the verumontanum

A

Type 1

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15
Q

Mcc renal tumor of the neonate

A

Mesoblastic nephroma

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16
Q

Mc renal neoplasm of childhood

A

Wilms tumor

Prak 2-5 yo

17
Q

Renal cell tumor common in older cgildren and adolescents

A

Renal cell carcinoma

18
Q

Mcc renal tumor of the neonate

A

Mesoblastic nephroma

19
Q

Mc renal neoplasm of childhood

A

Wilms tumor

Prak 2-5 yo

20
Q

Renal cell tumor common in older cgildren and adolescents

A

Renal cell carcinoma

21
Q

Mc tumor to affect the lower urinary tract in children

A

Rhabdomyosarcoma

Usually arises from vagina and prostate