Guldid age Flashcards

1
Q

cartel

A

closed accosiation of buisness making the same product

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2
Q

vertical integration

A

owning all phases of production

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3
Q

horizontal

A

buy up competition

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4
Q

leading proponent of social Darwinism

A

Herbert Spencer

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5
Q

What form of integration did Andrew Carnegie use

A

vertical

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6
Q

Shermon anti trust act

A

against labor unions

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7
Q

who coined the term guilds age

A

mark train

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8
Q

laissez fairs economies

A

wanted government intervention in aid to businesses

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9
Q

they did this so…

A

businesses could bribe politicians

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10
Q

graft

A

using political offices for personal gain

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11
Q

What was Rutherford B Hayes view on spoil system

A

did not believe in it

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12
Q

Three factions + beliefs

A

Reformers- no patronage
stalwarts- full patronage
half breed- moderate

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13
Q

Pendleton act

A

outlawed forcing government employees to contribute to campaigns

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14
Q

Mugwumps

A

republicans fed up w corruption vote for Cleveland

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15
Q

How did clevelands political views affect railroads

A

RR charges lower rates or have rebates to favored customers

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16
Q

Interstate Commerce act

A

allowed interstate RR regulation

17
Q

who became president in 1888

A

benjamin Harris

18
Q

How many people lived I America in 1860

A

15 million

19
Q

How many immigrants come from 1865 to 1920

A

30 million

20
Q

what are their reasons

A

religious economic and political

21
Q

leading countries of origin?

A

Germany England Irish

22
Q

why were some immigrants refuse entry

A

carrying disease

23
Q

where did immigrants tend to settle

A

ghettos in city

24
Q

What office was formed in 1891

A

office of superintendent of immigrantation formed to decide who was in and who was out

25
Q

political party against immigration?

A

know nothings