Guitar Material Flashcards

1
Q

What is the major scale

A

W W H W W W H

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2
Q

Natural minor scale

A

major scale with 3rd, 6th, and 7th notes all lowered a half-step

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3
Q

Relative minor scale

A

Starts with the six note of a major. If the 6th note of a major scale is A, it would be called the A relative minor scale

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4
Q

Harmonic Minor Scale

A

Major scale with 3rd and 7th notes both lowered a half step

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5
Q

Melodic minor scale

A

on the way up the third note is lowered, on the way down, it is the normal natural minor scale (3,6,7 notes all lowered half a step)

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6
Q

What are triads

A

3 note chords

built from the root, 3rd, and 5th of the major scale

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7
Q

what is the major triad

A

the root, 3rd, 5th

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8
Q

what is the minor triad

A

the root, lowered 3rd, and the 5th

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9
Q

what is the augmented triad

A

the root, the 3rd, and the raised 5th

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10
Q

what is the diminished triad

A

the root, lowered 3rd, lowered 5th

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11
Q

what is most important to know about moveable shapes

A

most important: knowing the tonic

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12
Q

what is a tonic

A

the note that the chord takes its name from

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13
Q

what are the string of the guitar from highest pitch to lowest pitch? What are the string numbers

A
highest --> lowest: 
1 E
2 B
3G
4D
5A
E6
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14
Q

what are the fingers called on the left hand

A

1,2,3,4

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15
Q

what are the fingers called on the right hand

A

pima

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16
Q

when finding names for notes on a ledger, how do you use the chromatic scale to count?

A

only use regular note names, skipping sharps/flats unless they are within the key signature

17
Q

1, 3, 5,

A

major

18
Q

1, b3, 5

A

minor

19
Q

1, b3, b5

A

diminished

20
Q

1, 3, #5

A

augmented

21
Q

1, 3, 5, 6

A

6

22
Q

1, 3, 5, 7

A

major 7

23
Q

1, b3, 5, b7

A

minor 7

24
Q

1, 3, 5, b7

A

7

25
Q

1, 3, 5, b7, 9

A

9

26
Q

1, 3, 5, b7, #9

A

9#

27
Q

1, 3, 5, b7, 9, 11

A

11

28
Q

1, 3, 5, b7, 9, 11, 13

A

13

29
Q

what is a cejilla

A

capo

30
Q

what is the scale most used by rock guitarists for improvising

A

the minor pentatonic scale

31
Q

whats another name for 7

A

dominant 7

32
Q

What is the C major scale

A

C D E F G A B

33
Q

What is the D major scale

A

D E F# G A B C#

34
Q

What is the B major scale

A

B C# D# E F# G# A#

35
Q

What is the E major scale

A

E F# G# A B C# D#

36
Q

What is the G major scale

A

G A B C D E F#

37
Q

What is the A major scale

A

A B C# D E F# G#

38
Q

what is a power chord

A

chords that have two or three notes consisting of the root and fifth