Guest Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

A single axis knee joint is best for…

A

mild to moderate genu recurvatum

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2
Q

a posterior axis knee joint is best for…

A

moderate to severe genu recurvatum

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3
Q

A stance control knee joint is best for

A

knee extensor paralysis or paresis

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4
Q

A lock knee joint is best for

A

knee extensor paralysis or paresis where a stance control knee joint is not feasible

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5
Q

A lock/variable flexion knee joint is best for

A

spastic paralysis with reducible knee flexion contracture

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6
Q

A patient using a non-microprocessor Stance control KAFO will need what

A

cane in contralateral hand and only unilateral KAFO (Not bilateral)

this is due to lack of stumble recovery

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7
Q

Pt has instability of the knee in stance phase

A

Microprocessor KAFO!

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8
Q

What percent of the population uses orthotics?

A

3%

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9
Q

to advance the weight bearing limb over the supporting foot, ______ rockers are used

A

3 rockers

the 4th rocker (toe rocker) is used to initiate swing limb advancement

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10
Q

what muscle is important for shock absorption in gait

A

quads

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11
Q

What are the 4 buckets of pathological gait

A

Structural impairment

Motor Unit insufficiency

peripheral sensory and motor impairment

central control dysfunction

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12
Q

A vertical shank angle overstabilizes the knee but ________

Excessive shank angle inclination can ___________

A

destabilizes hip

destabilize the knee

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13
Q

T or F: Posterior leaf spring AFO provides stance control

A

F, provides no stance control, only good for helping clear toes in swing

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