Guess the drug Flashcards

1
Q

Acetylcholine
Carbachol
Pilocarpine
Bethanechol

A

Cholinergic direct acting

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2
Q
Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
A

Cholinergic indirect acting

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3
Q

Used to treat Myasthenia Gravis:

Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
A

Edrophonium

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4
Q

Treats anticholinergic poisoning:

Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
A

Physostigmine

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5
Q

Reverses effects of anaesthetics:

Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
A

Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine

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6
Q

Alzheimers disease:

Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine
Neostigmine
Physostigmine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
A

Galantamine
Donepezil
Rivastgmine

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7
Q
Atropine
Scopolamine
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Oxybutynin
Trospium
A

Anticholinergic agonists

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8
Q

Toilet:

Atropine
Scopolamine
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Oxybutynin
Trospium
A

Oxybutynin

Trospium

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9
Q

Vomitting, motion sickness:

Atropine
Scopolamine
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Oxybutynin
Trospium
A

Scopolamine

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10
Q

Stimulates GI tract, trachychardia, mydriasis, blocks glands:

Atropine
Scopolamine
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Oxybutynin
Trospium
A

Atropine

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11
Q

Bronchodilation, which one lasts longer?
Which one treats runny noses?

Atropine
Scopolamine
Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Oxybutynin
Trospium
A

Ipratropium, Tiotropium

Tiotropium lasts longer than ipratropium.

Ipratropium is also used as nasal sprays to treat runny noses

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12
Q

Which one releases the Laudanosine poision?

Cisatracurium
Vecuronium
Pancuronium
Atracurium
Rocuronium
A

Non- depolarising neuromuscular blockers

Atracurium

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13
Q

Succinylcholine

A

Depolarising neuromuscular blocker

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14
Q

Nicotine

A

Ganglionic blocker

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15
Q
Prazosin
Silodoozin
Phentolamine
Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Phenaxybenzamine
Terazosin
Alfuzosin
A

Alpha blockers

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16
Q

Non- selective alpha blockers?

Prazosin
Silodoozin
Phentolamine
Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Phenaxybenzamine
Terazosin
Alfuzosin
A

Phentolamine

Phenaxybenzamine

17
Q

Irreversible agonist vs reversible?

Phentolamine
Phenaxybenzamine

A

• Phenaxybenzamine is an irreversible antagonist

  • Phentolamine is a reversible antagonist
18
Q

Selective alpha blockers that lower blood pressure?

Prazosin
Silodoozin
Phentolamine
Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Phenaxybenzamine
Terazosin
Alfuzosin
A

Prazosin, Doxazosin, Terazosin

19
Q

Selective alpha blockers that help with enlarged prostates?

Prazosin
Silodoozin
Phentolamine
Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Phenaxybenzamine
Terazosin
Alfuzosin
A

Tasulosin, Alfuzosin and Silodozin

20
Q

Which ones don’t belong as beta blockers?

Carvedilol
Carbachol
Sotalol
Nadolol
Propranolol
Esmolol
Formoterol
Metaprolol
Betaxolol
Nebivolol
Pindolol
Salmeterol
Acebutolol
Albuterol
Timolol
Sotalol
Atenolol
Bisoprolol
Labetalol
A

Formoterol
Albuterol
Salmeterol
Carbachol

21
Q
Propranolol
Pindolol
Nadolol
Sotalol
Timolol
A

First generation non-selective beta blockers

22
Q
Bisoprolol
Atenolol
Esmolol
Metaprolol
Acebutolol
A

Second generation B1 selective beta blockers

23
Q

Carvedilol

Labetalol

A

Third generation non- selective B and A1 beta blockers

24
Q

Betaxolol

Nebivolol

A

Third generation non- selective B1 beta blockers

25
``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Selective adrenergic agonists
26
A1 selective Eyes: Runny nose: ``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Oxymetazoline | Phenylephrine
27
B3 selective Toilet: ``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Mirabegron
28
A2 selective Blood pressure, withdrawal symptoms: ``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Chlonadine
29
B1 selective Increases heart rate: ``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Dobutamine
30
B2 selective Bronchodilators ``` Mirabegron Chlonadine Salmeterol Terbutaline Phenylephrine Albuterol Formoterol Dobutamine Oxymetazoline ```
Albuterol and Terbutaline Salmeterol and Formoterol
31
Epinephrine Norepinephrine Dopamine
Non- selective direct acting adrenergic agonists
32
Cocaine and Amphetamine
Indirect acting adrenergic agonists
33
Ephedrine | Pseudoephedrine
Mixed action adrenergic agonists